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Show that the Following System of Linear Equations Has No Solution: X + 2 Y ≤ 3 , 3 X + 4 Y ≥ 12 , X ≥ 0 , Y ≥ 1 - Mathematics

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Question

Show that the following system of linear equations has no solution:  

\[x + 2y \leq 3, 3x + 4y \geq 12, x \geq 0, y \geq 1\]

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Solution

\[\text{ We have }, \]
\[x + 2y \leq 3 . . . . . \left( i \right)\]
\[3x + 4y \geq 12 . . . . . \left( ii \right)\]
\[x \geq 0 . . . . . \left( iii \right)\]
\[y \geq 1 . . . . . \left( iv \right)\] 

As, the points satisfying x + 2y = 3 are:

x 3 0 5
y 0 1.5 -1

Also, the points satisfying 3x + 4y = 12 are: 

x 0 4 8
y 3 0 -3

Now, the region representing the given inequalities is as follows:

Since, there is no common region.
So, the given system of inequalities has no solution. 

x 3 0 5
y 0 1.5 -1
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Chapter 15: Linear Inequations - Exercise 15.6 [Page 31]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 15 Linear Inequations
Exercise 15.6 | Q 7 | Page 31

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