Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Solve `x ("d"y)/(d"x) + 2y = x^4`
Solution
`x ("d"y)/(d"x) + 2y = x^4`
÷ each term by x
`("d"y)/("d"x) + (2y)/x = x^2`
This is of the form `("d"y)/("d"x) + "P"y` = Q
Here P = `2/x` and Q = x3
`int "Pd"x = 2int1/x "d"x`
= 2 log x
= log x2
I.F = `"e"^(intpdx)`
=`"e"^(logx^2)`
= x2
This solution is
y(I.F) = `int "Q"x ("I.F") d"x + "c"`
y(x2) = `int (x^3 xx x^2) 'd"x + "c"`
yx2 = `int x^5 "d"x + "c"`
⇒ yx2 = `x^6/6 + "c"`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Solve the following differential equation:
`sin ("d"y)/("d"x)` = a, y(0) = 1
Solve the following differential equation:
`("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x + y) - x^3"e"^y`
Solve the following differential equation:
`y"e"^(x/y) "d"x = (x"e"^(x/y) + y) "d"y`
Solve the following differential equation:
`x ("d"y)/("d"x) = y - xcos^2(y/x)`
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of arbitrary constants in the general solutions of order n and n +1are respectively
Find the curve whose gradient at any point P(x, y) on it is `(x - "a")/(y - "b")` and which passes through the origin
Solve the following homogeneous differential equation:
`("d"y)/("d"x) = (3x - 2y)/(2x - 3y)`
Choose the correct alternative:
The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + "P"x` = Q is
Choose the correct alternative:
Solution of `("d"x)/("d"y) + "P"x = 0`
Choose the correct alternative:
A homogeneous differential equation of the form `("d"x)/("d"y) = f(x/y)` can be solved by making substitution