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Solve dxdydx+2y=x4 - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Solve `x ("d"y)/(d"x) + 2y = x^4`

योग

उत्तर

`x ("d"y)/(d"x) + 2y = x^4`

÷ each term by x 

 `("d"y)/("d"x) + (2y)/x = x^2`

This is of the form `("d"y)/("d"x) + "P"y` = Q

Here P = `2/x` and Q = x3

`int "Pd"x = 2int1/x  "d"x`

= 2 log x

= log x2 

I.F = `"e"^(intpdx)`

=`"e"^(logx^2)`

= x2

This solution is

y(I.F) = `int "Q"x  ("I.F")  d"x + "c"`

y(x2) = `int (x^3 xx x^2)  'd"x + "c"`

yx2 = `int x^5  "d"x + "c"`

⇒ yx2 = `x^6/6 + "c"`

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Solution of First Order and First Degree Differential Equations
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous problems [पृष्ठ १०१]

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सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous problems | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १०१
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