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The age of the father is twice the sum of the ages of his two children. After 20 years, his age will be equal to the sum of the ages of his children. Find the age of the father. - Mathematics

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Question

The age of the father is twice the sum of the ages of his two children. After 20 years, his age will be equal to the sum of the ages of his children. Find the age of the father.

Sum

Solution

Let the present age (in year) of father and his two children be x, y and z years, respectively.

Now by given condition,

x = 2(y + z)   ......(i)

And after 20 years,

(x + 20) = (y + 20) + (z + 20)

⇒ y + z + 40 = x + 20

⇒ y + z = x – 20

On putting the value of (y + z) in equation (i), we get the present age of father

x = 2(x – 20)

∴ x = 2x – 40

⇒ x = 40

Hence, the father’s age is 40 years.

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Chapter 3: Pair of Liner Equation in Two Variable - Exercise 3.3 [Page 28]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Pair of Liner Equation in Two Variable
Exercise 3.3 | Q 17 | Page 28

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