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Transform [1-12213324] into an upper traingular matrix by suitable row transformations. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Transform `[(1, -1, 2),(2, 1, 3),(3, 2, 4)]` into an upper traingular matrix by suitable row transformations.

Sum

Solution

Let A = `[(1, -1, 2),(2, 1, 3),(3, 2, 4)]` 

Applying R2 → R2 – 2R1

and R3 → R3 – 3R1, we get

`"A" ∼ [(1, -1, 2),(0, 3, -1),(0, 5, -2)]`

Applying `"R"_3 → "R"_3 - (5/3)"R"_2`, we get

`"A" ∼ [(1, -1, 2),(0, 3, -1),(0, 0, -(1)/(3))]`,

which is an upper triangular matrix.

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Chapter 2: Matrices - Exercise 2.5 [Page 71]

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