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Question
Trial balance of Kohli did not agree and showed an excess debit of ₹ 16,300. He put the difference to a suspense account and discovered the following errors:
(a) Cash received from ₹ 5,000 was posted to the debit of Kamal as ₹ 6,000.
(b) Salaries paid to an employee ₹ 2,000 were debited to his personal account as ₹ 1,200.
(c) Goods withdrawn by proprietor for personal use ₹ 1,000 were credited to sales account as ₹ 1,600.
(d) Depreciation provided on machinery ₹ 3,000 was posted to Machinery account as ₹ 300.
(e) Sale of old car for ₹ 10,000 was credited to sales account as ₹ 6,000.
Rectify the errors and prepare suspense account.
Solution
Journal | ||||
S.No. | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount ₹ | Credit Amount ₹ |
(a) | Suspense A/c Dr. | 11,000 | ||
To Rajat | 5,000 | |||
To Kamal | 6,000 | |||
(Cash received from Rajat ₹ 5,000 wrongly posted in the debit of Rajat's Account as ₹ 6,000, now rectified) | ||||
(b) | Salaries A/c Dr. | 2,000 | ||
To Employee | 1,200 | |||
To Suspense A/c | 800 | |||
(Salaries paid to employee wrongly posted to Employee's Account as Rs 1,200, now rectified) | ||||
(c) | Sales A/c Dr. | 1,600 | ||
To Suspense A/c | 600 | |||
To Purchases A/c | 1,000 | |||
(Goods drawn by proprietor for personal use ₹ 1,000 wrongly credited to Sales Account as ₹ 1,600, now rectified) | ||||
(d) | Suspense A/c Dr. | 2,700 | ||
To Machinery A/c | 2,700 | |||
(Depreciation on machinery ₹ 3,000 wrongly credited to Machinery Account as ₹ 300, now rectified) | ||||
(e) | Sales A/c Dr. | 6,000 | ||
Suspense A/c Dr. | 4,000 | |||
To Car A/c | 10,000 | |||
(Sale of old car for ₹ 10,000 wrongly posted to Sales Account as Rs 6,000, now rectified) |
Dr. | Suspense Account | Cr. | |||||
S.No. | Particulars | J.F. | Amount ₹ |
S.No. | Particulars | J.F. | Amount ₹ |
(a) | Rajat | 5,000 | Balance b/d | 16,300 | |||
Kamal | 6,000 | (b) | Salaries | 800 | |||
(d) | Machinery | 2,700 | (c) | Sales | 600 | ||
(e) | Car | 4,000 | |||||
17,700 | 17,700 |
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RELATED QUESTIONS
The difference in trial balance is taken to ______.
What is meant by the rectification of errors?
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Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:
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Rectify the following errors:
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(d) Discount allowed to a debtor ₹ 100 on receiving cash from him was not posted to discount account.
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Rectify the following errors assuming that suspense account was opened. Ascertain the difference in trial balance.
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(b) Bad debts written-off ₹ 5,000 were not posted to Debtors account.
(c) Discount allowed to a debtor ₹ 100 on receiving cash from him was not posted to discount allowed account.
(d) Goods withdrawn by proprietor for personal use ₹ 800 were not posted to Drawings account.
(e) Bill receivable for ₹ 2,000 received from a debtor was not posted to Bills receivable account.
Trial balance of Raju showed an excess debit of ₹ 10,000. He put the difference to suspense account and discovered the following errors:
(a) Depreciation written-off the furniture ₹ 6,000 was not posted to Furniture account.
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(e) Old Machinery sold for ₹ 7,000 was credited to sales account.
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Trial balance of Khatau did not agree. He put the difference to suspense account and discovered the following errors:
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Rectify the following errors:
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- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as₹ 700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
- Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.
Rectify the following errors:
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- Goods returned from Mahesh (₹) 1,000 were recorded as (₹)100.
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- Sales book overcast by ₹700.
- Purchases book overcast by ₹500.
- Sales return book overcast by ₹300.
- Purchase return book overcast by 200.