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Which of the following point defects are shown by AgBr(s) crystals? (A) Schottky defect (B) Frenkel defect (C) Metal excess defect (D) Metal deficiency defect - Chemistry

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Question

Which of the following point defects are shown by AgBr(s) crystals?

  1. Schottky defect
  2. Frenkel defect
  3. Metal excess defect
  4. Metal deficiency defect

Options

  • A and B

  • C and D

  • A and C

  • B and D

MCQ

Solution

A and B

Explanation:

AgBr shows both Schottky and Frenkel defects.
In AgBr, both Ag+ and Br ions are absent from the lattice causing Schottky defect. However, Ag+ ions are mobile so they have a tendency to move aside the lattice and trapped in interstitial site, hence causing Frenkel defect.

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Chapter 1: Solid States - Exercises [Page 4]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Solid States
Exercises | Q I. 22. | Page 4

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