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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Write down the products of ozonolysis of 1, 2-dimethylbenzene (o-xylene). How does the result support Kekulé structure for benzene? - Chemistry

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Question

Write down the products of ozonolysis of 1, 2-dimethylbenzene (o-xylene). How does the result support Kekulé structure for benzene?

Answer in Brief

Solution

o-xylene has two resonance structures:

All three products, i.e., methyl glyoxal, 1, 2-dimethylglyoxal, and glyoxal are obtained from two Kekule structures. Since all three products cannot be obtained from any one of the two structures, this proves that o-xylene is a resonance hybrid of two Kekule structures (I and II).

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Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Structure of Benzene
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Chapter 13: Hydrocarbons - EXERCISES [Page 405]

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NCERT Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Hydrocarbons
EXERCISES | Q 13.17 | Page 405
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