Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Solution
1) Isoprene:
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{H2C = C - C = CH2}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\\ce{\underset{(isoprene)}{CH3 H}}\end{array}\]
2) Polymer of isoprene (polyisoprene or natural rubber):
\[\begin{bmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}\ce{H\phantom{............}}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{.............}|\\\ce{- C - C = C - C -}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.}\\
\end{array}\end{bmatrix}_\text{n}\]
(polyisoprene/rubber)
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write any ‘two' uses of terylene.
Write the chemical reaction to prepare novolac polymer.
Bakelite is the polymer of:
(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol
(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol
(c) Formaldehyde and phenol
(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol
Based on molecular forces, what type of polymer is neoprene?
Write the formulae of the raw materials used for preparation of Dextran.
Answer the following in one sentence.
What type of intermolecular force leads to high-density polymer?
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:
- PET
- Urea formaldehyde resin
- Polythene
- Phenol formaldehyde resin
Answer the following.
Write structure of natural rubber and neoprene rubber along with the name and structure of their monomers.
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH-)n
Attempt the following:
Write the chemical reactions involved in the manufacture of Nylon 6,6.
Write the reaction involved in the formation of:
Bakelite
Answer the following.
Is synthetic rubber better than natural rubber? If so, in what respect?
Nylon 6, 6 is a condensation polymer of hexamethylenediamine and _____________
Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________
Explain the reactions involved in the preparation of viscose rayon.
Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?
Which among the following polymers is obtained from styrene and 1-3-butadiene?
Which of the following polymer is used in paints?
Identify additional polymers from the following.
I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]
III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]
IV.
The INCORRECT match for the polymer with its application is:
Identify the INCORRECT match.
Select the CORRECT match for both the polymers.
\[\ce{{n} CH2 = CH2 ->[333 K - 343 K][6 - 7 atm, catalyst] X}\]
Which of the following is CORRECT about polymer 'X'?
Novolac is obtained from ____________.
Which of the following polymers is a heteropolymer?
Identify the polymer obtained by polymerization of n moles of acrylonitrile.
Which among the following polymers can NOT be remoulded?
Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?
Which of the following compounds is used to prepare orlon?
Which among the following catalysts is used in the preparation of dacron?
Which of the following monomers is used in the manufacture of Neoprene rubber?
Which among the following polymers is used to manufacture chemical containers?
Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?
The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.
Which of the following polymers, need atleast one diene monomer for their preparation?
(i) Dacron
(ii) Buna-S
(iii) Neoprene
(iv) Novolac
Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.
Column I | Column II |
(i) Acrilan |
(a) \[\begin{array}{cc} |
(ii) Polystyrene | (b) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\ |\phantom{........}\\ \phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
(iii) Neoprene | (c) \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\ \phantom{..............................}|\\ \ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
(iv) Novolac | (d) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{.......}\ce{CN} \end{array}\] |
(v) Buna—N | (e) ![]() |
(f) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{......}\ce{Cl} \end{array}\] |
Phenol and formaldehyde undergo condensation to give a polymar (A) which on heating with formaldehyde gives a thermosetting polymer (B). Name the polymers. Write the reactions involved in the formation of (A). What is the structural difference between two polymers?
F2C = CF2 is monomer of the polymer -
Which one of the following polymers are prepared by addition polymerization?
Which of the following is an example of polyester?
Which among the following polymers has high tensile strength and is used to obtain tyre cords?
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
How the Bakelite is prepared? Give the steps involved in the preparation.
Another name of terylene is ______.
Write the structure and name of monomer of Nylon-6.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.