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प्रश्न
_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.
विकल्प
brass
bronze
stainless steel
amalgam
उत्तर
Stainless steel is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Why do we apply paint on iron articles?
Explain the terms Corrosion
Which of the following methods is suitable for preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?
Give reasons:
Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.
Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of:
(a) oxidation as well as displacement
(b) reduction as well as combination
(c) oxidation as well as combination
(d) reduction as well as displacement
Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.
Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.
State two conditions for the rusting of iron.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The corrosion of iron is called ................
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called .............
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The corrosion of copper produces a .............. coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface
What is the corrosion of iron known as?
Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.
A common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion is:
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) aluminium
(d) magnesium
No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(a) What could the solids A and B be?
(b) What are the products C and D most likely to be?
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
(d) What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
(e) Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.
A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
(a) Name the metals X and Y.
(b) Which of the two metals is more reactive : X or Y?
(c) Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
(d) Name one ore or metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
(e) Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.
Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:
tendency to corrosion
What is corrosion? What are necessary conditions for corrosion?
State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?
Compare roasting and calcination.
Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.
Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short
What is done to prevent corrosion of metals?
Answer the following question.
List two properties of alloys.
Give reason.
Copper and brass utensils should be tinned.
Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______
Write the name.
Method used to prevent corrosion of copper.
Write scientific reason.
Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.
Write scientific reason.
Coins are made from metals and alloys.
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Electroplating
Observe the following diagram and write answers.
- Name the method.
- Explain the method.
- Give two examples of this method.
State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.
State whether the following statements are true or false:
Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.
| A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique. |
- Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
- How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
- Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.
In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.
