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__________ form of business organisation in which Capital is raised through the issue of shares. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

__________ form of business organisation in which Capital is raised through the issue of shares.

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उत्तर

Joint-stock company form of business organisation in which Capital is raised through the issue of shares.

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Accounting for Share Capital
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अध्याय 8: Company Accounts - Issue of Shares - Exercise 8.1 (Objective Questions) [पृष्ठ ३४०]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Company Accounts - Issue of Shares
Exercise 8.1 (Objective Questions) | Q 1. (F) 6. | पृष्ठ ३४०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Scooters India Ltd' is registered with an authorized capital of Rs 50,00,000, divided into 5,00,000 shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 1, 00,000 shares for subscriptions to the public at par. The amount was payable as follows :

On application and allotment - Rs 3 per share
On 1st call - Rs 2 per share
On 2nd and final call - Rs 5 per share

The issue was fully subscribed. All calls were made and were duly received except 2nd and the final call on 1,000 shares held by Rohan. His shares were forfeited and afterwards re-issued at Rs 8 per share as fully paid up. Present 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare Notes to accounts for the same.


'David Ltd.' issued `40, 00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each out of its registered capital of Rs 10,00,00,000. The amount payable on these shares was as follows :

On application - Rs 1 per share
On allotment - Rs 2 per share
On the first call - Rs 3 per share
On second and final call - Rs 4 per share

All calls were made and were duly received, except the second and final call on 1,000 shares held by Vipul. These shares were forfeited.
Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts'.


Deepak, Farukh and Lilly were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 28.2.2015 Farukh retired from the firm. On Farukh's retirement, there was a balance of `12,000 in Workmen's Compensation Reserve which was no more required. On Farukh's retirement this amount will be :

(a) Debited to the Capital accounts of all the partners in their profit sharing ratio.
(b) Credited to the Capital accounts of all the partners in their profit sharing ratio.
(c) Credited to the Capital accounts of Deepak and Lilly in their profit sharing ratio.
(d) Credited to the Capital account of Farukh.


'Telecom Limited' is registered with an authorized capital of Rs 8,00,00,000 divided into 80,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 1,00,000 shares at a premium of Rs 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows :

On application - Rs 3 per share
On allotment - Rs 5 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - The balance

All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call on 1,000 shares held by Asha. Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956


On 1st April 2012, Mayank Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of  Rs 25,00,000 divided into 50,000 equity shares of Rs 50 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for 45,000 shares. The issue price was payable as under :

On Application: Rs 15
On Allotment: Rs 20
On Call: Balance amount

The issue was fully subscribed and the company allotted shares to all the applicants. The company did not make the call during the year. Show the following:

(a) Share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule-VI, Part-I of the Companies Act, 1956.
(b) Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.


Akash Ltd. is registered with an authorized Capital of Rs 8,00,00,000 divided into equity shares of Rs 10 each. Subscribed and fully paid up share capital of the company was Rs 4,00,00,000. For providing employement to the local youth and for the development of the rural areas of the Jammu nad Kashmir State the company decided to set up a food processing unit in Anantnag district. The Company also decided to open skill development centres in Ladakh, Srinagar and Punch. To meet its new financial requirements the company decided to issue 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each and 10,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each. The debentures were redeemable after five years. The issue of equity shares and debentures was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 1,000 shares failed to pay the final call of Rs 2 per share.

Present the share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per the provisions of Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013. Also, identify any two values that the company wishes to propagate.

XXL Ltd. converted its 500, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a dsicount of 8% into equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of 25%. Discount on issue of debentures has not yet been written off.
Showing your workings clearly pass necessary Journal Entries on conversion of 9% debentures into equity shares.   


State the two situations in which interest on partner's capital is generally provided.


Reena and Raman are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3. They admitted Roma as a new partner. The new profit sharing ratio between Reena, Raman and Roma was 3: 2: 2. Raman surrendered `1/3rd `of his share in favour of Roma. Calculate Reena's sacrifice.


List the categories of individuals other than the minors who cannot become the members of a partnership firm


Share forfeited balance is transferred to Capital Reserve Account.


The liability of shareholder in Joint Stock Company is _________.


There must be provision in ___________ for forfeiture of shares.


Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.

The form of business organisation where huge amount of capital can be raised.


Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.

The capital which is subscribed by the public.


State true or false with reason.

Face value of shares and market value of shares is always same.


State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:

In case of Pro-rata allotment the excess application money received must be refunded.


State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:

The Authorised capital is also known as Nominal Capital.


State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:

When shares are forfeited Shares Capital Account is credited.


State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:

When the issued price of share is ₹ 12 and face value is ₹ 10, the share is said to be issued at premium.


Answer in one sentence only.

What is Registered Capital?


Answer in one sentence only.

What is Over subscription of shares?


Answer in one sentence only.

Which account is debited when share first call money is received?


Answer in one sentence only.

When are shares allotted on pro-rata basis?


When face value of the share is ₹ 100 and issued price is ₹ 120, then it is said that the shares are issued at _________.


The difference between Called-up Capital and Paid-up Capital is known as ___________.


 

____________ shareholders are the real owners of the company.


___________ Capital is the part of issued capital which is subscribed by the public.


Vijay Ltd. was registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 15,00,000 divided into 1,50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each.

Company issued 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share.

Company received applications for 80,000 equity shares and were allotted the shares.

Company received application money ₹ 3 per share, allotment money ₹ 4 per share (Including premium), and first call money ₹ 3 per share.

The Directors have not made final call of ₹ 2 per share. All money were received except one shareholder holding 500 shares did not pay first call.

Show Authorised Capital, Issued Capital, Subscribed Capital, Called-up Capital, Paid-up Capital, Calls in Arrears, and Share Premium amount in company balance sheet.


Rohini Company Limited issued 25000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows -

On Application ₹ 20

On Allotment ₹ 30

On First call ₹ 20

On Second & Final call ₹ 30

Applications were received for 22,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them. All money was received by the company.

Pass Journal Entries in the books of Rohini Co. Ltd.


Deepak Manufacturing co. Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each payable as follows

₹ 2 on Application

₹ 4 on Allotment

₹ 2 on first call

₹ 2 on final call

Application were received for 1,20,000 equity shares. The Directors decided to reject excess applications and refunded application money on that. Company received all money.

Pass Journal Entries in the books of a company.


Sucheta Company Limited issued ₹ 20,00,000 new capital divided into ₹ 100 equity shares at a Premium of  ₹ 20 per share payable as ₹ 10 on Application ₹ 40 on Allotment and ₹ 10 premium ₹ 50 on Final call and ₹ 10 premium.

The issue was oversubscribed to the extent of 26000 equity shares. The applicants on 2000 shares were sent letter of regret and their application money was refunded. Remaining applicants were alloted share on pro-rata basis. All the money due on Allotment and Final call was duly received.

Make necessary Journal entries in the books of Sucheta Company Ltd.


Subhash Company Limited issues 2000 Equity shares of ₹100 each payable as ₹ 30 on application, ₹ 30 on allotment, ₹ 40 on first and final call. All the shares were subscribed and duly allotted. Company made all the calls. All cash was duly received except the first & final call on 100 equity shares. These shares were forfeited by company and were re-issued as fully paid for ₹75 per share.

Show the Journal entries in the books of Subhash Company Ltd.


In which of the following situation Companies Act 2013 allows for issue of shares at discount?


As per Section 52 of Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Reserve cannot be utilised for ______.


Which of the following statement is/are true?

  1. Authorized Capital < Issued Capital
  2. Authorized Capital ≥ Issued Capital
  3. Subscribed Capital ≤ Issued Capital
  4. Subscribed Capital > Issued Capital

1000 shares issued @10% Premium considering face value for ₹ 10/- Calculate Premium.


Alankrit Ltd. offered for public 10,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 12/- per share payable as under:

  1. On Application -  ₹ 4
  2. On Allotment - ₹ 4 (including premium)
  3. On First & Final Call- Balance Amount

Company received all the money. The issue was fully subscribed. Give Journal Entries to record above transactions and also show in balance sheet.


Ganesh draws a bill for ₹ 40,000 on 15th January, 2020 for 2 months. He discounted the bill with Bank of India @ 15% p.a. on the same day. Calculate the amount of discount.


Sameer and Company Limited invited applications for 25,000 Equity shares of ₹ 100 each payable as:

₹ 25 on application

₹ 50 on allotment

₹ 25 on first and final call

Applications were received for 30,000 Equity shares and pro-rata allotment were made to all. All the money was duly received except first and final call on 2,500 Equity shares. Enter the above transactions in the books of Sameer and Company Limited.


Saraswati Ltd. has an authorised capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. Subscribed and fully paid-up share capital of the company was ₹ 4,00,000. To meet its new financial requirements, the company issued 20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each which were payable as follows : ₹ 3 on application; ₹ 3 on allotment, ₹ 2 on first call and ₹ 2 on second and final call. The issue was fully subscribed. The allotment money was payable on 1st May 2021, first call money on 1st August 2021 and final call on 1st October 2021. X whom 1,000 shares were allotted, did not pay the allotment and call money; Y an allotee of 600 shares, did not pay the two calls; and Z whom 400 shares were allotted, did not pay the final call. Present the share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013. Also prepare Notes to Accounts for the same.


Which of the following statements is true?


Shaktimaan Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as ₹ 4 on application (including premium); ₹ 5 on Allotment and balance on call. Applications were received shares for 1,80,000 of which Applications for 30,000 shares were rejected and remaining applicants were allotted on pro-rata basis. Manthan, holding 5,000 shares failed to pay call money and his shares were forfeited. Out of these 2,000 shares were re-issued at premium of ₹ 3 per share. Prepare Cash Book and pass necessary entries.


Find the odd one:


Subscription received in current year is ₹ 1,20,000. Current year's outstanding subscription is ₹ 20,000 and subscription received in advance is ₹ 10,000. Find out net subscription amount of current year


Aniket Company Limited issued ₹ 40,00,000 new capital divided into ₹ 100 per equity share at a premium of ₹ 20 per share payable as ₹ 10 on Application, on Allotment ₹ 40 and ₹ 10 premium and on Final call ₹ 50 and ₹ 10 premium. The issue was over-subscribed to the extent of 50,000 equity shares. The applicants on 5,000 shares were sent letter of regret and their application money was refunded. Remaining applicants were allotted shares on pro-rata basis. All the money due on Allotment and Final call was only received. Make necessary journal entries in the books of Aniket Company Limited.


Mohini Company Limited issued 25,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:

On Application ₹ 20

On Allotment ₹ 30

On First call ₹ 20

On Second and Final call ₹ 30

Applications were received for 22,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them.

All money was received by the company.

Pass Journal Entries in the books of Mohini Co. Ltd.


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