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A circle of area 9π square units has two of its diameters along the lines x + y = 5 and x – y = 1. Find the equation of the circle - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A circle of area 9π square units has two of its diameters along the lines x + y = 5 and x – y = 1. Find the equation of the circle

योग

उत्तर


Area of the circle = 9π

(i.e) πr2 = 9π

⇒ r2 = 9

⇒ r = 3

(i.e) radius of the circle = r = 3

The two diameters are x + y = 5 and x – y = 1

The point of intersection of the diameter is the centre of the circle = C

To find C: Solving x + y = 5  .......(1)

x – y = 1  ........(2)

(1) + (2)

⇒ 2x = 6

⇒ x = 3

Substituting x = 3 in (1) we get

3 + y = 5

⇒ y = 5 – 3 = 2

∴ Centre = (3, 2) and radius = 3

So equation of the circle is (x – 3)2 + (y – 2)2 = 32

(i.e) x2 + y2 – 6x – 4y + 4 = 0

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II - Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १८२]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 5 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II
Exercise 5.1 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ १८२

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