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A Freshly Prepared Radioactive Source of Half-life 2 H Emits Radiation of Intensity Which is 64 Times the Permissible Safe Level. the Minimum Time After Which It Would Be Possible - Physics

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प्रश्न

A freshly prepared radioactive source of half-life 2 h emits radiation of intensity which is 64 times the permissible safe level. The minimum time after which it would be possible to work safely with this source is

विकल्प

  • 6 h

  • 12 h

  • 24 h

  • 128 h.

MCQ

उत्तर

12 h

A freshly prepared radioactive source emits radiation of intensity that is 64 times the permissible level. This means that it is possible to work safely till 6 half-lives (as 26 = 64) of the radioactive source. Since the half-life of the source is 2h, the minimum time after which it would be possible to work safely with this source is 12 h.

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अध्याय 24: The Nucleus - MCQ [पृष्ठ ४४१]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 24 The Nucleus
MCQ | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ४४१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Why is it found experimentally difficult to detect neutrinos in nuclear β-decay?


The Q value of a nuclear reaction \[\ce{A + b → C + d}\] is defined by

Q = [ mA+ mb− mC− md]cwhere the masses refer to the respective nuclei. Determine from the given data the Q-value of the following reactions and state whether the reactions are exothermic or endothermic.

\[\ce{^1_1H + ^3_1H -> ^2_1H + ^2_1H}\]

Atomic masses are given to be

`"m"(""_1^2"H")` = 2.014102 u

`"m"(""_1^3"H")` = 3.016049 u

`"m"(""_6^12"C")` = 12.000000 u

`"m"(""_10^20"Ne")` = 19.992439 u


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(Use Mass of proton mp = 1.007276 u, Mass of `""_1^1"H"` atom = 1.007825 u, Mass of neutron mn = 1.008665 u, Mass of electron = 0.0005486 u ≈ 511 keV/c2,1 u = 931 MeV/c2.)


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What percentage of radioactive substance is left after five half-lives?


The variation of decay rate of two radioactive samples A and B with time is shown in figure.

Which of the following statements are true?

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