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प्रश्न
A heap of wheat is in the form of a cone of diameter 16.8 m and height 3.5 m. Find its volume. How much cloth is required to just cover the heap?
उत्तर
Diameter of the cone = 16.8 m
Therefore, radius (r) = 8.4 m
Height (h) = 3.5 m
i. Volume of heap of wheat = `1/3pir^2h`
= `1/3 xx 22/7 xx (8.4)^2 xx 3.5`
= `1/3 xx 22/7 xx 8.4 xx 8.4 xx 3.5`
= 258.72 m3
ii. Slant height (l) = `sqrt(r^2 + h^2)`
`sqrt((8.4)^2 + (3.5)^2)`
= `sqrt(70.56 + 12.25)`
= `sqrt(82.81)`
= 9.1 m
Therefore, cloth required or curved surface area = πrℓ
= `22/7 xx 8.4 xx 9.1`
= 240.24 m2
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