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Consider a metallic pipe with an inner radius of 1 cm. If a cylindrical bar magnet of radius 0.8 cm is dropped through the pipe, it takes more time to come down than it takes for a simila - Physics

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प्रश्न

Consider a metallic pipe with an inner radius of 1 cm. If a cylindrical bar magnet of radius 0.8 cm is dropped through the pipe, it takes more time to come down than it takes for a similar unmagnetised cylindrical iron bar dropped through the metallic pipe. Explain.

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उत्तर

For the magnet, eddy currents are produced in the metallic pipe. These currents will oppose the motion of the magnet. Therefore magnet’s downward acceleration will be less than the acceleration due to gravity g. On the other hand, an unmagnetised iron bar will not produce eddy currents and will fall with an acceleration g. Thus the magnet will take more time.

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अध्याय 6: Electromagnetic Induction - MCQ I [पृष्ठ ३६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Electromagnetic Induction
MCQ I | Q 6.16 | पृष्ठ ३६

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