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Cyclohexane : Cyclic hydrocarbon : : Isobutylene : _______ - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Cyclohexane : Cyclic hydrocarbon : : Isobutylene : _______

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उत्तर

Cyclohexane : Cyclic hydrocarbon : : Isobutylene : Branched hydrocarbon

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अध्याय 9: Carbon compounds - Find the correlation.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of homologous series having general formula CnH2n.


Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of homologous series having general formula CnH2n + 2.


Write the molecular formula of two consecutive members of homologous series of aldehydes. State which part of these compounds determines their

  1. physical and 
  2. chemical properties

Give the dot diagram of the first member of the alcohol.


Give the abbreviated formula of the third member of the alcohol.


Give the names and the structural formula of the first three members of the homologous series of alkanes.


What is homologous series ?


Write the molecular formula of the first two members of the homologous series having functional group  .

 


Distinguish between homologous organs and analogous organs. In which category would you place wings of a bird and wings of a bat? Justify your answer giving a suitable reason.


What is the difference in the molecular formula of any two adjacent homologues:

(i) In terms of molecular mass

(ii) In terms of number and kind of atoms per molecule?


Halo alkanes react with alkalies to produce alcohol. Give the equation for the preparation of the second member of the homologous series of alcohol. State under what condition the reaction occurs.


The unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon double bond are called _______.


While going in an increasing order there is a rise in the molecular mass of the consecutive members of the homologous series by _______.


Complete the following chart by using examples given in brackets.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propane, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propene)

Straight chain hydrocarbons Branched chain hydrocarbons Cyclic hydrocarbons
     
     
     

Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?


Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?


The first member of alkyne homologous series is


Name the following organic compound:

The first homologue whose general formula is CnH2n.


A carbon compound ‘A’ having melting point 156K and boiling point 351K, with molecular formula C2H6O is soluble in water in all proportions.

  1. Identify ‘A’ and draw its electron dot structure.
  2. Give the molecular formulae of any two homologues of ‘A’.

Write the chemical formula of two consecutive homologous of organic compounds having functional group - OH. 

What happens to the (i) boiling point and (ii) solubility of organic compounds of a homologous series as the molecular mass increases?


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