हिंदी

Find the coordinates of the points of trisection of the line segment joining (4, -1) and (-2, -3). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the coordinates of the points of trisection of the line segment joining (4, -1) and (-2, -3).

योग

उत्तर

Let P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) are the points of trisection of the line segment joining the given points i.e., AP = PQ = QB

Therefore, point P divides AB internally in the ratio 1:2.

∴ `x = (m_1x_2 + m_2x_1)/(m_1 + m_2),`   `y = (m_1y_2 + m_2y_1)/(m_1 + m_2)`

`x_1= (1xx(-2)+2xx4)/(1+2), y_1 = (1xx(-3)+2xx(-1))/(1+2)`

`x_1 = (-2+8)/3=6/3=2, y_1 = (-3-2)/3 = (-5)/3`

Therefore, P(x1, y1) = `(2, -5/3)`

Point Q divides AB internally in the ratio 2:1.

∴ `x = (m_1x_2 + m_2x_1)/(m_1 + m_2),`   `y = (m_1y_2 + m_2y_1)/(m_1 + m_2)`

`x_2=(2xx(-2)+1xx4)/(2+1), y_2=(2xx(-3)+1xx(-1))/(2+1)`

`x_2 = (-4+4)/3 = 0, y_2= (-6-1)/3 = (-7)/3`

`Q(x_2,  y_2) = (0, -7/3)`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Coordinate Geometry - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १६७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 7 Coordinate Geometry
Exercise 7.2 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ १६७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Let P and Q be the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points A(2, -2) and B(-7, 4) such that P is nearer to A. Find the coordinates of P and Q.


Find the coordinates of the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are (–1, 0), (5, –2) and (8, 2)


Find the ratio in which the line segment joining A (1, −5) and B (−4, 5) is divided by the x-axis. Also, find the coordinates of the point of division.


Find the coordinates of a point A, where AB is the diameter of circle whose centre is (2, -3) and B is (1, 4).


In what ratio does the point `(24/11, y)` divide the line segment joining the points P(2, –2) and Q(3, 7)? Also find the value of y.


A point P divides the line segment joining the points A(3, -5) and B(-4, 8) such that `(AP)/(PB) = k/1`. If P lies on the line x + y = 0, then find the value of k.


P is a point on the line joining A(4, 3) and B(–2, 6) such that 5AP = 2BP. Find the co-ordinates of P.


The line segment joining the points M(5, 7) and N(–3, 2) is intersected by the y-axis at point L. Write down the abscissa of L. Hence, find the ratio in which L divides MN. Also, find the co-ordinates of L.


The mid-point of the segment AB, as shown in diagram, is C(4, –3). Write down the co-ordinates of A and B.


Find the co-ordinates of the centroid of a triangle ABC whose vertices are: A(–1, 3), B(1, –1) and C(5, 1).


If two adjacent vertices of a parallelogram are (3, 2) and (−1, 0) and the diagonals intersect at (2, −5), then find the coordinates of the other two vertices.


If the coordinates of one end of a diameter of a circle are (2, 3) and the coordinates of its centre are (−2, 5), then the coordinates of the other end of the diameter are:


Q is a point on the line segment AB. The coordinates of A and B are (2, 7) and (7, 12) along the line AB so that AQ = 4BQ. Find the coordinates of Q. 


The points A, B and C divides the line segment MN in four equal parts. The coordinates of Mand N are (-1, 10) and (7, -2) respectively. Find the coordinates of A, B and C. 


If point P divides segment AB in the ratio 1 : 3 where A(– 5, 3) and B(3, – 5), then the coordinates of P are ______


If `P(a/3, 4)` is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points Q(– 6, 5) and R(– 2, 3), then the value of a is ______.


The points (-5, 1), (1, p) and (4, -2) are collinear if the value of p is ______.


In what ratio does the Y-axis divide the line segment P(– 3, 1) and Q(6, 2)?


Read the following passage:

Jagdish has a field which is in the shape of a right angled triangle AQC. He wants to leave a space in the form of a square PQRS inside the field for growing wheat and the remaining for growing vegetables (as shown in the figure). In the field, there is a pole marked as O.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions :

  1. Taking O as origin, coordinates of P are (–200, 0) and of Q are (200, 0). PQRS being a square, what are the coordinates of R and S?
  2. (a) What is the area of square PQRS?
    OR
    (b) What is the length of diagonal PR in square PQRS?
  3. If S divides CA in the ratio K : 1, what is the value of K, where point A is (200, 800)?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×