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For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither. [01+2ii-2-1-2i0-72-i70] - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither.

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

योग

उत्तर

Let A = `[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `[(0, -1 - 2"i", 2 - "i"),(1 + 2"i", 0, 7),("i" - 2, -7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

AT = – A i.e. A = – AT
∴ A is a skew-symmetric matrix.

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अध्याय 2: Matrices - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ४७]

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