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Given below is the triangle and length of line segments. Identify in the given figure, ray PM is the bisector of ∠QPR. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न

Given below is the triangle and length of line segments. Identify in the given figure, ray PM is the bisector of ∠QPR.

योग

उत्तर

In ΔPQR,

`"PR"/"PQ" = 7/10`    .....(i)

`"RM"/"QM" = 6/8`   ......(ii)

From (i) and (ii),

`"PR"/"PQ" ≠ "RM"/"QM"`

∴ Ray PM is not the bisector of ∠QPR.

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अध्याय 1: Similarity - Practice Set 1.2 [पृष्ठ १३]

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बालभारती Geometry (Mathematics 2) [English] 10 Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Similarity
Practice Set 1.2 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ १३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Given below is the triangle and length of line segments. Identify in the given figure, ray PM is the bisector of ∠QPR.


Given below is the triangle and length of line segments. Identify in the given figure, ray PM is the bisector of ∠QPR.


In ∆MNP, NQ is a bisector of ∠N. If MN = 5, PN = 7 MQ = 2.5 then find QP. 


Find QP using given information in the figure.


In ∆LMN, ray MT bisects ∠LMN If LM = 6, MN = 10, TN = 8, then Find LT. 


In ∆ABC, seg BD bisects ∠ABC. If AB = x, BC = x + 5, AD = x – 2, DC = x + 2, then find the value of x.


Seg NQ is the bisector of ∠ N
of Δ MNP. If MN= 5, PN =7,
MQ = 2.5 then find QP.


In ΔABC, ray BD bisects ∠ABC.

If A – D – C, A – E – B and seg ED || side BC, then prove that:

`("AB")/("BC") = ("AE")/("EB")`

Proof : 

In ΔABC, ray BD bisects ∠ABC.

∴ `("AB")/("BC") = (......)/(......)`   ......(i) (By angle bisector theorem)

In ΔABC, seg DE || side BC

∴ `("AE")/("EB") = ("AD")/("DC")`   ....(ii) `square`

∴ `("AB")/square = square/("EB")`   [from (i) and (ii)]


In the figure, ray YM is the bisector of ∠XYZ, where seg XY ≅ seg YZ, find the relation between XM and MZ. 


Draw seg AB = 6.8 cm and draw perpendicular bisector of it. 


In the following figure, ray PT is the bisector of QPR Find the value of x and perimeter of QPR.


From the information given in the figure, determine whether MP is the bisector of ∠KMN.


If ΔABC ∼ ΔDEF such that ∠A = 92° and ∠B = 40°, then ∠F = ?



In ∆PQR seg PM is a median. Angle bisectors of ∠PMQ and ∠PMR intersect side PQ and side PR in points X and Y respectively. Prove that XY || QR. 

Complete the proof by filling in the boxes.

solution:

In ∆PMQ,

Ray MX is the bisector of ∠PMQ.

∴ `("MP")/("MQ") = square/square` .............(I) [Theorem of angle bisector]

Similarly, in ∆PMR, Ray MY is the bisector of ∠PMR.

∴ `("MP")/("MR") = square/square` .............(II) [Theorem of angle bisector]

But `("MP")/("MQ") = ("MP")/("MR")`  .............(III) [As M is the midpoint of QR.] 

Hence MQ = MR

∴ `("PX")/square = square/("YR")`  .............[From (I), (II) and (III)]

∴ XY || QR   .............[Converse of basic proportionality theorem]


In ΔABC, ray BD bisects ∠ABC, A – D – C, seg DE || side BC, A – E – B, then for showing `("AB")/("BC") = ("AE")/("EB")`, complete the following activity:

Proof :

In ΔABC, ray BD bisects ∠B.

∴ `square/("BC") = ("AD")/("DC")`   ...(I) (`square`)

ΔABC, DE || BC

∴ `(square)/("EB") = ("AD")/("DC")`   ...(II) (`square`)

∴ `("AB")/square = square/("EB")`   ...[from (I) and (II)]


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