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How would you account for the following: The d1 configuration is very unstable in ions. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

How would you account for the following: 

The d1 configuration is very unstable in ions.

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उत्तर

In ions, the d1 configuration is unstable, but after losing one electron, it becomes more stable due to the vacant d-orbitals. All elements with d1 configuration are reduced or undergo disproportionation. e.g.,

\[\ce{3\overset{+6}{\underset{3d^1}{Mn}}O^2-_4 + 4H+ -> 2\overset{+7}{\underset{3d^0}{Mn}}O^-_4 + \overset{+4}{Mn}O2 + 2H2O}\]

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अध्याय 8: The d-block and f-block Elements - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३५]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 The d-block and f-block Elements
Exercises | Q 21.3 | पृष्ठ २३५

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