Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If `hat"p", hat"q"` and `hat"r"` are unit vectors `hat"p"+hat "r" = hat "q"`, find `hat"p".hat"q".`
उत्तर
Let the triangle be denoted by ABC, where `"AB" = hat"p"`, `"AC" = hat"q"` and `"BC" = hat"r"`
∵ `hat"p", hat"q", hat"r"` are unit vectors.
∴ l(AB) = l(BC) = l(CA) = 1
∴ the triangle is equilateral
∴ ∠A = ∠B = ∠C = 60°
Using the formula for angle between two vectors,
cos A = `(hat"p".hat"q")/(|hat"p"|.|hat"q"|)`
∴ cos 60° = `(hat"p".hat"q")/(1 xx 1)`
∴ `1/2 = hat"p".hat"q"`
∴ `hat"p".hat"q" = 1/2`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find two unit vectors each of which is perpendicular to both `baru` and `barv` where `baru = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk`, `barv = hati + 2hatj - 2hatk`.
Show that the sum of the length of projections of `"p"hat"i" + "q"hat"j" + "r"hat"k"` on the coordinate axes, where p = 2, q = 3 and r = 4 is 9.
Suppose that all sides of a quadrilateral are equal in length and opposite sides are parallel. Use vector methods to show that the diagonals are perpendicular.
Find the angle P of the triangle whose vertices are P(0, - 1, - 2), Q(3, 1, 4) and R(5, 7, 1).
If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the X-, Y- and Z-axes respectively, then find its direction cosines.
The direction ratios of `bar"AB"` are −2, 2, 1. If A = (4, 1, 5) and l(AB) = 6 units, find B.
If `bar"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k"`, `bar"b" = hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 2hat"k"`, find `(bar"a" + bar"b") xx (bar"a" - bar"b")`
Find a unit vector perpendicular to the vectors `hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `hat"i" + hat"j"`.
If `bar"a" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" - 3hat"k"` and `bar"b" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k"`, find a vector of magnitude 5 perpendicular to both `bar"a"` and `bar"b"`.
Find `bar"u".bar"v"` if `|bar"u"| = 2, |bar"v"| = 5, |bar"u" xx bar"v"| = 8`
If `bar"a" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` , `bar"b" = 4hat"i" - 3hat"j" + hat"k"` , `bar"c" = hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"` verify that `bar"a"xx(bar"b" + bar"c") = bar"a" xx bar"b" + bar"a" xx bar"c"`
Find the area of parallelogram whose diagonals are determined by the vectors `bar"a" = 3hat"i" - hat"j" - 2hat"k"` and `bar"b" = - hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 3hat"k"`.
If `bar"a", bar"b", bar"c", bar"d"` are four distinct vectors such that `bar"a" xx bar"b" = bar"c" xx bar"d"` and `bar"a" xx bar"c" = bar"b" xx bar"d"` prove that `bar"a" - bar"d"` is parallel to `bar"b" - bar"c"`.
If `bar"a" = hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k" "and" bar"c" = hat"j" - hat"k"`, find `bar"a"` vector `bar"b"` satisfying `bar"a" xx bar"b" = bar"c" "and" bar"a".bar"b" = 3`
Find `bar"a"` if `bar"a" xx hat"i" + 2bar"a" - 5hat"j" = bar"0"`
Prove, by vector method, that sin (α + β) = sin α . cos β + cos α . sin β
Prove that the two vectors whose direction cosines are given by relations al + bm + cn = 0 and fmn + gnl + hlm = 0 are perpendicular, if `"f"/"a" + "g"/"b" + "h"/"c" = 0`
The angle θ between two non-zero vectors `bar("a")` and `bar("b")` is given by cos θ = ______
If `|bar("a")*bar("b")| = |bar("a") xx bar("b")|` and `bar("a")*bar("b") < 0`, then find the angle between `bar("a")` and `bar("b")`
Find the direction ratios of a vector perpendicular to the two lines whose direction ratios are 1, 3, 2 and –1, 1, 2
If the vectors `ahat("i")+hat("j")+hat("k"), hat("i")+bhat("j")+hat("k")` and `hat("i")+hat("j")+chat("k")` are coplanar (a ≠ b ≠ c ≠ 1), then the value of abc - (a + b + c) = ______.
If `bar"a"` makes an acute angle with `bar"b", bar"r"*bar"a"` = 0 and `bar"r"xx bar"b" = bar"c" xx bar"b"`, then `bar"r"` = ______.
If `vec"a" = hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `vec"c" = hat"j" - hat"k"`. find a vector `vec"b"` satisfying `vec"a" xx vec"b" = vec"c"` and `vec"a"·vec"b"` = 3.
For non zero, non collinear vectors `vecp` and `vecq`, the value of `[(hati, vecp, vecq)]hati + [(hatj, vecp, vecq)]hatj + [(hatk, vecp, vecq)]hatk` is ______.
Let `veca, vecb` and `vecc` be non-coplanar unit vectors equally inclined to one another at an acute angle θ. Then `[(veca, vecb, vecc)]` in terms of θ is equal to ______.
Find two unit vectors each of which is perpendicular to both
`baru "and" barv, "where" baru = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, barv = hati + 2hatj - 2hatk`
If a vector has direction angles 45º and 60º find the third direction angle.
If a vector has direction angles 45° and 60° find the third direction angle.
Find two unit vectors each of which is perpendicular to both `baruandbarv, "where" baru=2hati+hatj-2hatk, barv=hati+2hatj-2hatk`.
Find two unit vectors each of which is perpendicular to both `baru and barv`, where `baru = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, barv = hati + 2hatj - 2hatk`
Find two unit vectors each of which is perpendicular to both `baru and barv, "where" baru = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, barv = hati + 2hatj - 2hatk`
If a vector has direction angles 45ºand 60º find the third direction angle.
Find two unit vectors each of which is perpendicular to both `baru` and `barv` where `baru = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, barv = hati + 2hatj - 2hatk`
Find two unit vectors each of which is perpendicular to both `baru and barv , "where" baru = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, barv = hati + 2hatj -2hatk`