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In Fig. 4, a Circle is Inscribed in a δAbc Having Sides Bc = 8 Cm, Ab = 10 Cm and Ac = 12 Cm. Find the Lengths Bl, Cm and An. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In Fig. 4, a circle is inscribed in a ΔABC having sides BC = 8 cm, AB = 10 cm and AC = 12 cm. Find the lengths BL, CM and AN.

योग

उत्तर

BN and BL are tangents from the same point to the circle

BN = BL

Similarly
AM = AN and CL = CM

Given that
AB = 10 cm, BC = 8 cm and AC = 12 cm

Let
AN = AM = x
CM = CL = y
BN = BL = z


AB + AN + NB = 10
`x + z  = 10`     ...(1)


BC = BL + LC = 8
`z + y = 8`        ...(2)


AC = AM + MC
= `x + y = 12`  ...(3)


Adding equations (1), (2) and (3), we get
2 (x + y + z) = 30
⇒ x + y + z = 15   ...(4)


Subtracting (1) from (4) we get
y = 5


Subtracting (2) from (4) we get
x = 7


Subtracting (3) from (4) we get
z = 3

BL = z = 3 cm
CM = y = 5 cm
AN = x = 7 cm

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2018-2019 (March) Delhi Set 2

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