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Solve the Equations X + Y = 4 and 2x - Y = 5 Using the Method of Reduction. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Solve the equations x + y = 4 and 2x - y = 5 using the method of reduction.

योग

उत्तर

The given equations can be considered in the matrix equation as

AX = B

i.e `[(1,1), (2,-1)] [(x), (y)] = [(4),(5)]`

Apply R2 - 2R

`[(1,1), (0,-3)] [(x),(y)] = [(4),(-3)]`

`[(x + y), (-3y)] = [(4),(-3)]`

By equality of matrices

x + y = 4,              -3y = -3

x = 3                       y = 1

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