हिंदी

The radius of a circle is given as 15 cm and chord AB subtends an angle of 131° at the centre C of the circle. Using trigonometry, calculate: the length of AB; the distance of AB from the centre C. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The radius of a circle is given as 15 cm and chord AB subtends an angle of 131° at the centre C of the circle. Using trigonometry, calculate:

  1. the length of AB;
  2. the distance of AB from the centre C.
योग

उत्तर


Given, CA = CB = 15 cm, ∠ACB = 131°

Drop a perpendicular CP from center C to the chord AB. 

Then CP bisects ∠ACB as well as chord AB.

∴ ∠ACP = 65.5°

In ΔACP, 

`(AP)/(AC) = sin(65.5^circ)`

`=>` AP = 15 × 0.91 = 13.65 cm

i. AB = 2AP

= 2 × 13.65

= 27.30 cm. 

ii. CP = AP cos (65.5°)

= 15 × 0.415

= 6.22 cm.

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Heights and Distances - Solving 2-D Problems Involving Angles of Elevation and Depression Using Trigonometric Tables
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 22: Height and Distances - Exercise 22 (C) [पृष्ठ ३४२]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 22 Height and Distances
Exercise 22 (C) | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ३४२

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