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Two Chords of Lengths 10cm and 24cm Are Drawn Parallel O Each Other in a Circle. If They Are on the Same Side of the Centre and the Distance Between Them is 17cm, Find the Radius of the Circle. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Two chords of lengths 10cm and 24cm are drawn parallel o each other in a circle. If they are on the same side of the centre and the distance between them is 17cm, find the radius of the circle.

योग

उत्तर

CP = PO = 12cm 

Let OA = OC = r (say) 

Also, let OQ = x,  ∴  OP = 17 - x 

In right Δ OPC, 

By Pythagoras theorem, 

OC2 = OP2 + PC2 

r2 = (17- x)2 + 122 ----( 1 ) 

Similarly, In Δ OQA, 

OA2 = AQ2 + QO2 

r2 = 52 + x2 ----(2}

From (1) and { 2} 

( 17 - x)2 + 122 = 52 + x2 

289 - 34 x + 144 - 25 = 0 

34x = 408 

x = 12

From {2} 

r2 = 52 + 122 

25+ 144= 169 

r = 13 

The radius of the circle is 13cm . 

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अध्याय 17: Circles - Exercise 17.1

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फ्रैंक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 17 Circles
Exercise 17.1 | Q 21

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