हिंदी

Using vectors, prove that the parallelogram on the same base and between the same parallels are equal in area. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Using vectors, prove that the parallelogram on the same base and between the same parallels are equal in area.

योग

उत्तर

Let ABCD and ABFE be two parallelograms on the same base AB and between same parallel lines AB and DF.

Let `vec"AB" = vec"a"` and `vec"AD" = vec"b"`

∴ Area of parallelogram ABCD = `|vec"a" xx vec"b"|`

= `|vec"a" xx (vec"AD" + vec"DE")|`

= `|vec"a" xx (vec"b" xx "K"vec"a")|`

= `|(vec"a" xx vec"b") + "K"(vec"a" xx vec"a")`

= `|vec"a" xx vec"b"| + 0`   ...`["becuase"  vec"a" xx vec"a" = 0]`

= `|vec"a" xx vec"b"|`

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
Vectors Examples and Solutions
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Vector Algebra - Exercise [पृष्ठ २१६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 10 Vector Algebra
Exercise | Q 14 | पृष्ठ २१६

संबंधित प्रश्न

If a unit vector `veca` makes angles `pi/3` with `hati,pi/4` with `hatj` and acute angles θ with ` hatk,` then find the value of θ.


Write the value of `vec a .(vecb xxveca)`


If `veca=hati+2hatj-hatk, vecb=2hati+hatj+hatk and vecc=5hati-4hatj+3hatk` then find the value of `(veca+vecb).vec c`


 

If `veca=2hati+hatj+3hatk and vecb=3hati+5hatj-2hatk` ,then find ` |veca xx vecb|`

 

Find x such that the four points A(4, 1, 2), B(5, x, 6) , C(5, 1, -1) and D(7, 4, 0) are coplanar.


 

A line passing through the point A with position vector `veca=4hati+2hatj+2hatk` is parallel to the vector `vecb=2hati+3hatj+6hatk` . Find the length of the perpendicular drawn on this line from a point P with vector `vecr_1=hati+2hatj+3hatk`

 

if `|vecaxxvecb|^2+|veca.vecb|^2=400 ` and `|vec a| = 5` , then write the value of `|vecb|`


If `vecr=xhati+yhatj+zhatk` ,find `(vecrxxhati).(vecrxxhatj)+xy`


Using vectors find the area of triangle ABC with vertices A(1, 2, 3), B(2, −1, 4) and C(4, 5, −1).


Find the angle between the vectors `vec"a" + vec"b" and  vec"a" -vec"b" if  vec"a" = 2hat"i"-hat"j"+3hat"k" and vec"b" = 3hat"i" + hat"j"-2hat"k", and"hence find a vector perpendicular to both"  vec"a" + vec"b" and vec"a" - vec"b"`.


Find the angle between the vectors `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"` and `3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - hat"k"`.


If `vec"a" + vec"b" + vec"c"` = 0, show that `vec"a" xx vec"b" = vec"b" xx vec"c" = vec"c" xx vec"a"`. Interpret the result geometrically?


If `vec"a" = hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `vec"b" = hat"j" - hat"k"`, find a vector `vec"c"` such that `vec"a" xx vec"c" = vec"b"` and `vec"a"*vec"c"` = 3.


The value of λ for which the vectors `3hat"i" - 6hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - 4hat"j" + lambdahat"k"` are parallel is ______.


The vectors from origin to the points A and B are `vec"a" = 2hat"i" - 3hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k"`, respectively, then the area of triangle OAB is ______.


For any vector `vec"a"`, the value of `(vec"a" xx hat"i")^2 + (vec"a" xx hat"j")^2 + (vec"a" xx hat"k")^2` is equal to ______.


The vectors `lambdahat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k", hat"i" + lambdahat"j" - hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + lambdahat"k"` are coplanar if ______.


If `|vec"a"|` = 4 and −3 ≤ λ ≤ 2, then the range of `|lambdavec"a"|` is ______.


If `|vec"a" xx vec"b"|^2 + |vec"a".vec"b"|^2` = 144 and `|vec"a"|` = 4, then `|vec"b"|` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×