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प्रश्न
A company decides to set aside a certain sum at the end of each year to create a sinking fund, which should amount to ₹ 4 lakhs in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside each year?
[Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
उत्तर
Given, A = ₹ 4,00,000, n = 4 years, r = 10% p.a, i = `"r"/100 = 10/100` = 0.1
Now, A = `"C"/"i"[(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
∴ 4,00,000 = `"C"/0.1[(1 + 0.1)^4 - 1]`
∴ 4,00,000 × 0.1 = C[(1.1)4 − 1]
∴ 40,000 = C[1.4641 − 1]
∴ 40,000 = C(0.4641)
∴ C = `(40,000)/0.4641`
∴ C = ₹ 86,188.32
∴ The amount to be set aside each year is ₹ 2,00,000.
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= ₹ `square`
