मराठी

Consider a radioactive nucleus A which decays to a stable nucleus C through the following sequence: A→B→C Here B is an intermediate nuclei which is also radioactive. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Consider a radioactive nucleus A which decays to a stable nucleus C through the following sequence:

A→B→C

Here B is an intermediate nuclei which is also radioactive. Considering that there are N0 atoms of A initially, plot the graph showing the variation of number of atoms of A and B versus time.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

Consider radioactive nucleus A have N0 atoms of A initially; or at t = 0, NA = N0 (maximum) whole NB = 0. As time increases, NA decreases exponentially and the number of atoms of B increases. After some time NB becomes maximum. As B is an intermediate nuclei which is also radioactive, it also starts decaying and finally drops to zero exponentially by radioactive decay law. We can represent the situation as shown in the graph.

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पाठ 13: Nuclei - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics [English] Class 12
पाठ 13 Nuclei
Exercises | Q 13.17 | पृष्ठ ८४

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