मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Discuss the continuity and differentiability of f(x) = x |x| at x = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity and differentiability of f(x) = x |x| at x = 0

बेरीज

उत्तर

f(x) = x |x| 

f(x) = x(– x), x < 0

= x(x), x ≥ 0

Continuity at x = 0:

`lim_(x -> 0^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 0^-) (-x^2)` = 0

`lim_(x -> 0^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 0^+) (x^2)` = 0

f(0) = 0

∴ `lim_(x -> 0^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 0^+) (x)` = f(0)

∴ f(x) is continuous at x = 0

Differentiability at x = 0:

L f'(0) = `lim_("h" -> 0^-) ("f"(0 + "h") - "f"(0))/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0^-) (-"h"^2 - 0)/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0^-) (- "h")`   ...[∵ h → 0, ∵ h ≠ 0]

= 0

R f'(0) = `lim_("h" -> 0^+) ("f"(0 + "h") - "f"(0))/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0^+) ("h"^2 - 0)/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0^+) ("h")`   ...[∵ h → 0, ∵ h ≠ 0]

= 0

∴ L f'(0) = R f'(0)

∴ f(x) is differentiable at x = 0.

shaalaa.com
Definition of Derivative and Differentiability
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Differentiation - Exercise 9.1 [पृष्ठ १८८]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the derivative of the following function w.r.t. x.:

x–9


Find the derivative of the following functions w. r. t. x.:

`x^(3/2)`


Find the derivative of the following function w. r. t. x.:

`7xsqrt x`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x.: x5 + 3x4


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : `x^(5/2) + 5x^(7/5)`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : `2/7 x^(7/2) + 5/2 x^(2/5)`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : `sqrtx (x^2 + 1)^2`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : `x^(5/2) e^x`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : x3 .3x


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

x2 + 3x – 1


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

e2x+1


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

3x 


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

log (2x + 5)


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

tan (2x + 3)


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

`x sqrt(x)`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. at the point indicated against them by using method of first principle:

tan x at x = `pi/4`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. at the point indicated against them by using method of first principle:

cos x at x = `(5pi)/4`


Show that the function f is not differentiable at x = −3, where f(x) `{:(=  x^2 + 2, "for"  x < - 3),(= 2 - 3x, "for"  x ≥ - 3):}`


Show that f(x) = x2 is continuous and differentiable at x = 0


Discuss the continuity and differentiability of f(x) = (2x + 3) |2x + 3| at x = `- 3/2`


Examine the function

f(x) `{:(= x^2 cos (1/x)",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 0",", "for"  x = 0):}`

for continuity and differentiability at x = 0


Select the correct answer from the given alternative:

If y = `("a"x + "b")/("c"x + "d")`, then `("d"y)/("d"x)` =


Select the correct answer from the given alternative:

If f(x) `{:(= 2x + 6, "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= "a"x^2 + "b"x, "for"  2 < x ≤4):}` is differentiable at x = 2 then the values of a and b are


Determine the values of p and q that make the function f(x) differentiable on R where

f(x) `{:( = "p"x^3",", "for"  x < 2),(= x^2 + "q"",", "for"  x ≥ 2):}`


Test whether the function f(x) `{:(= 2x - 3",", "for"  x ≥ 2),(= x - 1",", "for"  x < 2):}` is differentiable at x = 2


Test whether the function f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 1",", "for"  x ≥ 2),(= 2x + 1",", "for"  x < 2):}` is differentiable at x = 2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×