मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them : f(x) =e1x-1e1x+1, for x≠0=1,for x=0} at x = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(=("e"^(1/x) - 1)/("e"^(1/x) + 1)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 1",", "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0

बेरीज

उत्तर

f(0) = 1   ...(Given)

`lim_(x -> 0^-) "f"(x) =  lim_("h" -> 0) ("e"^(1/((0 - "h"))) - 1)/("e"^(1/((0 - "h"))) + 1)`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) ("e"^((-1)/"h" - 1))/("e"^((-1)/"h" + 1))`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) ("e"^(1/(1/"h")) - 1)/("e"^(1/(1/"h")) + 1)`

= `(0 - 1)/(0 + 1)` 

= – 1

`lim_(x -> 0^+) "f"(x) =  lim_("h" -> 0) ("e"^(1/((0 + "h"))) - 1)/("e"^(1/((0 + "h"))) + 1)`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) ("e"^(1/"h") - 1)/("e"^(1/"h") + 1)`

=  `lim_("h" -> 0)  ("e"^(1/"h")(1 - 1/("e"^(1/"h"))))/("e"^(1/"h")(1 + 1/("e"^(1/"h")))`

= `(1 - 0)/(1 + 0)`

= 1

`lim_(x -> 0^-) "f"(x) ≠ lim_(x -> 0^+) "f"(x)`

∴ f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0

shaalaa.com
Continuous and Discontinuous Functions
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Continuity - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १७३]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:
f(x) = `(x^2 + 18x - 19)/(x - 1)`        for x ≠ 1

      = 20                               for x = 1, at x = 1


Examine the continuity of `f(x) = {:((x^2 - 9)/(x  - 3)",",  "for"  x ≠ 3),(=8",",  "for"  x = 3):}}` at x = 3.


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x) `{:(= 4x + 1",",  "for"  x ≤  8/3),(= (59 - 9x)/3 ",",  "for"  x > 8/3):}}  "at"  x = 8/3`


Identify the discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity.

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 3x - 2",",  "for"  x ≤ 4),(= 5x + 3",",  "for"  x > 4):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x) = `{:(=( sqrt(3) - tanx)/(pi - 3x)",", x ≠ pi/3),(= 3/4",", x = pi/3):}}  "at"  x = pi/3`


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= log_((1 + 3x)) (1 + 5x)",", "for"  x > 0),(=(32^x - 1)/(8^x - 1)",",  "for"  x < 0):}}` at x = 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= (x^3 - 8)/(x^2 - 4)",",  "for"  x > 2),(= 3",",  "for"  x = 2),(= ("e"^(3(x - 2)^2 - 1))/(2(x - 2)^2) ",",  "for"  x < 2):}`


If f(x) = `(sqrt(2 + sin x) - sqrt(3))/(cos^2x), "for"  x ≠ pi/2`, is continuous at x = `pi/2` then find `"f"(pi/2)`


If f(x) = `(4^(x - π) + 4^(π - x) - 2)/(x - π)^2` for x ≠ π, is continuous at x = π, then find f(π).


If f(x)  `{:(= (5^x + 5^(-x) - 2)/(x^2)"," , "for"  x ≠ 0),(= k",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` is continuous at x = 0, find k


If f(x) `{:(= (sin2x)/(5x) - "a"",", "for"  x > 0),(= 4 ",", "for"  x = 0),(= x^2 + "b" - 3",", "for"  x < 0):}}` is continuous at x = 0, find a and b


For what values of a and b is the function

f(x) `{:(= "a"x + 2"b" + 18",",  "for"  x ≤ 0),(= x^2 + 3"a" - "b"",",  "for"  0 < x ≤ 2),(= 8x - 2",",  "for"  x > 2):}}` continuous for every x?


For what values of a and b is the function

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 - 4)/(x - 2)",", "for"  x < 2),(= "a"x^2 - "b"x + 3",", "for"  2 ≤ x < 3),(= 2x - "a" + "b"",", "for"  x ≥ 3):}}` continuous for every x on R?


Determine the values of p and q such that the following function is continuous on the entire real number line.

f(x) `{:(= x + 1",", "for"   1 < x < 3),(= x^2 + "p"x + "q"",", "for"  |x - 2| ≥ 1):}`


Let f(x) = ax + b (where a and b are unknown)

= x2 + 5 for x ∈ R

Find the values of a and b, so that f(x) is continuous at x = 1


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `(1 - sqrt(2) sinx)/(pi - 4x), "for"  x ≠ pi/4` is continuous at x = `pi/4`, then `"f"(pi/4)` =


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `(x^2 - 7x + 10)/(x^2 + 2x - 8)`, for x ∈ [– 6, – 3]


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) `{:(= "a"x^2 + "b"x + 1",", "for"  |x −1| ≥ 3), (= 4x + 5",", "for"  -2 < x < 4):}` is continuous everywhere then,


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)`, for x ≠ 0 is continuous at x = 0 then the value of f(0) is ______.


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `((4 + 5x)/(4 - 7x))^(4/x)`, for x ≠ 0 and f(0) = k, is continuous at x = 0, then k is


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  3 ≤ x ≤ 6","  x ≠ 5),(= 10",", "for"  x = 5),(=(x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  6 < x ≤ 9):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 - 2x + 5",", "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= (1 - 3x - x^2)/(1 - x) "," , "for"  2 < x < 4),(= (x^2 - 25)/(x - 5)",", "for"  4 ≤ x ≤ 7 and x ≠ 5),(= 7",", "for"  x = 5):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) = `(cos4x - cos9x)/(1 - cosx)`, for x ≠ 0

f(0) = `68/15`, at x = 0 on `- pi/2 ≤ x ≤ pi/2`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:( = (sin^2pix)/(3(1 - x)^2) ",", "for"  x ≠ 1),(= (pi^2sin^2((pix)/2))/(3 + 4cos^2 ((pix)/2)) ",", "for"  x = 1):}}` at x = 1


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (|x + 1|)/(2x^2 + x - 1)",", "for"  x ≠ -1),(= 0",", "for"  x = -1):}}` at x = – 1


Identify discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity on their respective domain:

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 5x + 1"," , "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 3),(= x^3 + x + 5"," , "for"  3 < x ≤ 6):}`


Identify discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity on their respective domain:

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 + x + 1)/(x + 1)"," , "for"  x ∈ [0, 3)),(=(3x +4)/(x^2 - 5)"," , "for"  x ∈ [3, 6]):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point or on the interval indicated against them. If the function is discontinuous, identify the type of discontinuity and state whether the discontinuity is removable. If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous:

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 2x + 5"," , "for"  x ≤ 3),( = x^3 - 2x^2 - 5",", "for"  x > 3):}`


Solve using intermediate value theorem:

Show that x3 − 5x2 + 3x + 6 = 0 has at least two real root between x = 1 and x = 5


If f(x) = `[tan (pi/4 + x)]^(1/x)`, x ≠ 0 at

= k, x = 0 is continuous x = 0. Then k = ______.


Let f : [-1, 2] → [0, ∞] be a continuous function such that f(x) = f(1 - x) ∀ x ∈ [-1, 2].

Let R1 = `int_-1^2 xf(x) dx` and R2 be the area of the region bounded by y = f(x), x = -1, x = 2 and the X-axis. Then, ______


If the function f(x) = `[tan(π/4 + x)]^(1/x)` for x ≠ 0 is = K for x = 0 continuous at x = 0, then K = ?


For what value of k, the function defined by

f(x) = `{{:((log(1 + 2x)sin^0)/x^2",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(k",", "for"  x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0 ?


Which of the following is not continuous for all x?


If f(x) = `{{:((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + a",",  "for"  x < 4),(a + b",",  "for"  x = 4  "is continuous at"  x = 4","),((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + b",",  "for"  x > 4):}`

then ______.


For x > 0, `lim_(x rightarrow 0) ((sin x)^(1//x) + (1/x)^sinx)` is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((3 sin πx)/(5x),",", x ≠ 0),(2k,",", x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((sin^3(sqrt(3)).log(1  +  3x))/((tan^-1 sqrt(x))^2(e^(5sqrt(3))  -  1)x)",", x ≠ 0),(                         a",", x = 0):}`

is continuous in [0, 1] then a is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×