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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data. Commodity Base Year Current Year Price Quantity Price Quantity A 1 10 2 5 B 1 5 – 12 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 1 10 2 5
B 1 12
तक्ता
बेरीज

उत्तर

Let us denote the missing value by x and reconstruct the table as follows.

Commodity Base Year Current Year p0q0 p1q0 p1q1 p0q1
p0 q0 p1 q1
A 1 10 2 5 10 20 10 5
B 1 5 x 12 5 5x 1 12
Total         15 20 + 5x 10 + 12x 17

The above table gives

`sum"p"0"q"_0` = 15, `sum"p"_1"q"_0` = 20  5x, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 10 + 12x, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 17

It is given that

P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

∴ `(5x + 20)/15 = (12x + 10)/17`

∴ `(5(x + 4))/15 = (12x + 10)/17`

∴ 17(x + 4) = 3(12x + 10)

∴ 17x + 68 = 36x + 30

∴ x = 2

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
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पाठ 2.5: Index Numbers - Q.4

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall - Edgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 9 20 8
II 20 5 30 4
III 30 7 50 5
IV 40 8 60 6

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 12 20 9
II 20 4 25 8
III 30 13 40 27
IV 60 29 75 36

If ∑ p0q0 = 140, ∑ p0q1 = 200, ∑ p1q0 = 350, ∑ p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Given that Laspeyre’s and Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers are 160.32 and 164.18 respectively, find Paasche’s Price Index Number.


If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative :

The price Index Number by Weighted Aggregate Method is given by ______.


Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Choose the correct alternative :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by


Choose the correct alternative :

Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by


Fill in the blank :

Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Fill in the blank :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sum("p"_1"q"_1)/("p"_0"q"_1)` is Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


`(sum"p"_0("q"_0 + "q"_1))/(sum"p"_1("q"_0 + "q"_1)) xx 100` is Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base year Current year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Choose the correct alternative:

The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for


Marshall-Edgeworth's Price Index Number is given by ______


The average of Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers is called ______ Price Index Number


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.


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