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Question
Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data.
Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
A | 1 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
B | 1 | 5 | – | 12 |
Solution
Let us denote the missing value by x and reconstruct the table as follows.
Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p0q0 | p1q0 | p1q1 | p0q1 | ||
p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
A | 1 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
B | 1 | 5 | x | 12 | 5 | 5x | 1 | 12 |
Total | 15 | 20 + 5x | 10 + 12x | 17 |
The above table gives
`sum"p"0"q"_0` = 15, `sum"p"_1"q"_0` = 20 5x, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 10 + 12x, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 17
It is given that
P01(L) = P01(P)
`(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`
`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`
∴ `(5x + 20)/15 = (12x + 10)/17`
∴ `(5(x + 4))/15 = (12x + 10)/17`
∴ 17(x + 4) = 3(12x + 10)
∴ 17x + 68 = 36x + 30
∴ x = 2
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RELATED QUESTIONS
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Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
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III | 30 | 7 | 50 | 5 |
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Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
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X | 12 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
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Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.
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I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
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Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.
Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
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A | 20 | 8 | 40 | 7 |
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Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
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Commodity | p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | q0q1 | `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` |
I | 20 | 9 | 30 | 4 | 36 | `square` | `square` | 180 |
II | 10 | 5 | 50 | 5 | `square` | 5 | 50 | `square` |
III | 40 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 16 | `square` | 160 | `square` |
IV | 30 | 4 | 20 | 1 | `square` | 2 | `square` | 40 |
Total | – | – | – | – | 390 | `square` |
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= `square`