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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

If a¯,b¯,c¯ are the position vectors of the points A, B, C respectively and 5a¯+3b¯-8c¯=0¯ then find the ratio in which the point C divides the line segment AB. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If `overlinea, overlineb, overlinec` are the position vectors of the points A, B, C respectively and `5overlinea + 3overlineb - 8overlinec = overline0` then find the ratio in which the point C divides the line segment AB.

बेरीज

उत्तर

`5overlinea + 3overlineb - 8overlinec = overline0`

∴ `8overlinec = 5overlinea + 3overlineb`

∴ `overlinec = (5overlinea + 3overlineb)/8`

∴ `overlinec = (5overlinea + 3overlineb)/(5 + 3)`

∴ As per the section formula for internal division,

Point C divides the line segment AB internally in the ratio 5 : 3

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