Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If `x^2 + 1/x^2` = 23, then find the value of `x + 1/x` and `x^3 + 1/x^3`
उत्तर
`x^2 + 1/x^2` = 23
`(x + 1/x)^2 - 2` = 23 ...[a2 + b2 = (a + b)2 − 2ab]
`(x + 1/x)^2` = 23 + 2
⇒ `(x + 1/x)^2` = 25
`x + 1/x = sqrt(25)`
`x+ 1/x` = ± 5
`x^3 + 1/x^3 = (x + 1/x)^3 - 3x xx 1/x(x + 1/x)`
When x = 5 ...[a3 + b3 = (a + b)3 – 3ab(a + b)]
= (5)3 – 3(5)
= 125 – 15
= 110
when x = – 5
`x^3 + 1/x^3` = (–5)3 – 3(–5)
= – 125 + 15
= – 110
∴ `x^3 + 1/x^3` = ± 110
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Expand.
(7x + 8y)3
Find the cube of : 3a- 2b
If `( a + 1/a )^2 = 3 "and a ≠ 0; then show:" a^3 + 1/a^3 = 0`.
Use property to evaluate : 133 + (-8)3 + (-5)3
Use property to evaluate : 383 + (-26)3 + (-12)3
Two positive numbers x and y are such that x > y. If the difference of these numbers is 5 and their product is 24, find:
(i) Sum of these numbers
(ii) Difference of their cubes
(iii) Sum of their cubes.
The sum of two numbers is 9 and their product is 20. Find the sum of their (i) Squares (ii) Cubes
Evaluate the following :
(3.29)3 + (6.71)3
Expand: (x + 3)3.
(p + q)(p2 – pq + q2) is equal to _____________