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प्रश्न
In the following, determine whether the given quadratic equation have real roots and if so, find the roots:
`sqrt3x^2+10x-8sqrt3=0`
उत्तर
We have been given, `sqrt3x^2+10x-8sqrt3=0`
Now we also know that for an equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, the discriminant is given by the following equation:
D = b2 - 4ac
Now, according to the equation given to us, we have,`a=sqrt3`, b = 10 and `c=-8sqrt3`.
Therefore, the discriminant is given as,
`D=(10)^2-4(sqrt3)(-8sqrt3)`
= 100 + 96
= 196
Since, in order for a quadratic equation to have real roots, D ≥ 0.Here we find that the equation satisfies this condition, hence it has real roots.
Now, the roots of an equation is given by the following equation,
`x=(-b+-sqrtD)/(2a)`
Therefore, the roots of the equation are given as follows,
`x=(-(10)+-sqrt196)/(2(sqrt3))`
`=(-10+-14)/(2sqrt3)`
`=(-5+-7)/sqrt3`
Now we solve both cases for the two values of x. So, we have,
`x=(-5+7)/sqrt3`
`=2/sqrt3`
Also,
`x=(-5-7)/sqrt3`
`=-4sqrt3`
Therefore, the roots of the equation are `2/sqrt3` and `-4sqrt3`.
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