मराठी
सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 8

In Quadrilateral Abcd, Side Ab is Parallel to Side Dc. If ∠A : ∠D = 1 : 2 and ∠C : ∠B = 4 : 5 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In quadrilateral ABCD, side AB is parallel to side DC. If ∠A : ∠D = 1 : 2 and ∠C : ∠B = 4 : 5

(i) Calculate each angle of the quadrilateral.

(ii) Assign a special name to quadrilateral ABCD

बेरीज

उत्तर

(i) ∵ ∠A : ∠D = 1 : 2

Let ∠A = x and ∠D = 2x

∵ ∠C : ∠B = 4 : 5

Let ∠C = 4y and ∠B = 5y

∵ AB || DC

∴ ∠A + ∠D = 180°

x + 2x = 180°

3x = 180°

x = 60°

∴ A = 60°

∠D = 2x = 2 × 60 = 120°

Again ∠B + ∠C = 180°

5y + 4y = 180°

9y = 180°

y = 20°

∴ ∠B = 5y = 5 x 20 = 100°

∠C = 4y = 4 x 20  = 80°

Hence ∠A = 60°; ∠B = 100°; ∠C = 80°

and ∠D = 120°

(ii) `square` ABCD is a trapezium.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 16: Understanding Shapes - Exercise 16 (C) [पृष्ठ १८७]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Concise Mathematics [English] Class 8 ICSE
पाठ 16 Understanding Shapes
Exercise 16 (C) | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १८७
सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 6
पाठ 27 Quadrilateral
Exercise 27 (A) | Q 5

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a quadrilateral, define of the following  Adjacent sides .


In a quadrilateral, define of the following  Opposite angles .


Complete of the following, so as to make a true statement: 

The sum of the angles of a quiadrilateral is .... right angles.


Complete of the following, so as to make a true statement:

In a quadrilateral the point of intersection of the diagonals lies in .... of the quadrilateral.


In Fig. 16.19, ABCD is a quadrilateral.

Name a pair of adjacent sides.


The sides of a quadrilateral are produced in order. What is the sum of the four exterior angles?

 

In a quadrilateral ABCD, CO and DO are the bisectors of ∠C and ∠D respectively. Prove that \[∠COD = \frac{1}{2}(∠A + ∠B) .\] 

 

The measure of angles of a hexagon are x°, (x − 5)°, (x − 5)°, (2x − 5)°, (2x − 5)°, (2x + 20)°. Find the value of x.

 

Complete the following statement by means of one of those given in brackets against each:

If both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal, then it is necessarily a ...............


Which  of the following quadrilateral is not a rhombus?


Two angles of a quadrilateral are 68° and 76°. If the other two angles are in the ratio 5 : 7; find the measure of each of them.


Angles of a quadrilateral are (4x)°, 5(x+2)°, (7x – 20)° and 6(x+3)°. Find :

(i) the value of x.
(ii) each angle of the quadrilateral.


Use the information given in the following figure to find :

(i) x
(ii) ∠B and ∠C


In quadrilateral PQRS, ∠P : ∠Q : ∠R : ∠S = 3 : 4 : 6 : 7.
Calculate each angle of the quadrilateral and then prove that PQ and SR are parallel to each other
(i) Is PS also parallel to QR?
(ii) Assign a special name to quadrilateral PQRS.


Use the information given in the following figure to find the value of x.


In a trapezium ABCD, side AB is parallel to side DC. If ∠A = 78° and ∠C = 120. find angles B and D.


Angle A of an isosceles trapezium ABCD is 115°; find the angles B, C and D.


If three angles of a quadrilateral are 90° each, show that the given quadrilateral is a rectangle.


Observe the figure below and find out their name.


If angles A, B, C and D of the quadrilateral ABCD, taken in order, are in the ratio 3 : 7 : 6 : 4, then ABCD is a ______.


ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB || DC and AD = BC. Prove that ∠A = ∠B and ∠C = ∠D.


In quadrilateral HOPE, the pairs of opposite sides are ______.


In quadrilateral ROPE, the pairs of adjacent angles are ______.


If a bicycle wheel has 48 spokes, then the angle between a pair of two consecutive spokes is ______.


In the given figure.

∠COA is a/an ______ angle


In the given figure.

∠AOE is a/an ______ angle


Number of angles less than 180° in figure is ______ and their names are ______.


The number of straight angles in figure is ______.


In given figure, What is BD – BE?


What conclusion can be drawn from part of given figure, if BD bisects ∠ABC?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×