Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In triangle ABC, AB = 12 cm, LB = 58°, the perpendicular from A to BC meets it at D. The bisector of angle ABC meets AD at E. Calculate:
(i) The length of BD;
(ii) The length of ED.
Give your answers correct to one decimal place.
उत्तर
(i) In right-angled Δ ABD,
`"BD"/"BA" = cos 58°`
BD = BA cos 58°
= 12 x (0.5299) cm
= 6.3588 cm
(ii) In right-angled Δ EBD,
`"ED"/"BD" = tan 29°`
ED = BD tan 29°
= (6.3588)(0.5543) cm
= 3.52 cm (approx).
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Evaluate without using trigonometric tables.
`2((tan 35^@)/(cot 55^@))^2 + ((cot 55^@)/(tan 35^@)) - 3((sec 40^@)/(cosec 50^@))`
A man observes the angle of elevation of the top of a building to be 30o. He walks towards it in a horizontal line through its base. On covering 60 m the angle of elevation changes to 60o. Find the height of the building correct to the nearest metre.
The angle of elevation of the top of a tower is observed to be 60°. At a point, 30 m vertically above the first point of observation, the elevation is found to be 45°. Find:
- the height of the tower,
- its horizontal distance from the points of observation.
In the following diagram, AB is a floor-board; PQRS is a cubical box with each edge = 1 m and ∠B = 60°. Calculate the length of the board AB.
A vertical tower stand on horizontel plane and is surmounted by a vertical flagstaff of height h metre. At a point on the plane, the angle of elevation of the bottom of the flagstaff is α and that of the top of flagstaff is β. Prove that the height of the tower is
`(h tan alpha)/(tan beta - tan alpha)`
Find the length of the shadow cast by a tree 60 m high when the sun's altitude is `30^circ`.
A 10 m high pole is kept vertical by a steel wire. The wire is inclined at an angle of 40° with the horizontal ground. If the wire runs from the top of the pole to the point on the ground where Its other end is fixed, find the lenqth of the wire.
An aeroplane at an altitude of 200 m observes the angles of depression of opposite points on the two banks of a river to be 45° and 60°. Find the width of the river.
The angle of elevation of a cloud from a point 200 metres above a lake is 30° and the angle of depression of its reflection in the lake is 60°. Find the height of the cloud.
The angle of elevation of the top of a 100 m high tree from two points A and B on the opposite side of the tree are 52° and 45° respectively. Find the distance AB, to the nearest metre.