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In Triangle Abc, Ab = 12 Cm, Lb = 58°, the Perpendicular from a to Bc Meets It at D. the Bisector of Angle Abc Meets Ad at E. Calculate: (I) the Length of Bd; (Ii) the Length of Ed. - Mathematics

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Question

In triangle ABC, AB = 12 cm, LB = 58°, the perpendicular from A to BC meets it at D. The bisector of angle ABC meets AD at E. Calculate:
(i) The length of BD;
(ii) The length of ED.
Give your answers correct to one decimal place.

Sum

Solution

(i) In right-angled Δ ABD,

`"BD"/"BA" = cos 58°`

BD = BA cos 58°

= 12 x (0.5299) cm
= 6.3588 cm
(ii) In right-angled Δ EBD,

`"ED"/"BD" = tan 29°`

ED = BD tan 29°

= (6.3588)(0.5543) cm
= 3.52 cm (approx).

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Heights and Distances - Solving 2-D Problems Involving Angles of Elevation and Depression Using Trigonometric Tables
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Chapter 18: Trigonometry - Exercise 3

APPEARS IN

ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 18 Trigonometry
Exercise 3 | Q 4

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