Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In the following diagram, AB is a floor-board; PQRS is a cubical box with each edge = 1 m and ∠B = 60°. Calculate the length of the board AB.
Solution
In ΔPSB,
`(PS)/(PB) = sin 60^circ`
`=> PB = 2/sqrt(3) = 1.155 m`
In ΔAPQ,
∠APQ = 60°
∴ `(PQ)/(AP) = cos 60^circ`
`=> AP = 1/(1/2) = 2 m`
∴ AB = AP + PB
= 2 + 1.155
= 3.155 m
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
From the top of a cliff 92 m high, the angle of depression of a buoy is 20°. Calculate, to the nearest metre, the distance of the buoy from the foot of the cliff.
The length of the shadow of a pillar is `1/sqrt(3)` times the height of the pillar . find the angle of elevation of the sun .
An aeroplane takes off at angle of `30^circ` with the ground . Find the height of the aeroplane above the ground when it has travelled 386m without changing direction .
The angle of elevation of a tower from a point 200 m from its base is θ, when `tan θ = 2/5`. The angle of elevation of this tower from a point 120m from its base is `Φ`. Calculate the height of tower and the value of `Φ`.
A man on the deck of a ship is 10 m above the water level. He observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a diff is 45° and the angle of depression of the base is 30°. Find the distance of the diff from the ship and the height of the cliff.
The angle of elevation of an aeroplane from a point on the ground is 45°. After 15 seconds, the angle of elevation changes to 30°. If the aeroplane is flying at a height of 3000 m, find the speed of the aeroplane.
If the angle of elevation of a cloud from a point h m above a lake is α, and the angle of depression of its reflection in the lake be β, prove that distance of the cloud from the point of observation is `("2h"secα)/(tanα - tanβ)`.
A ladder rests against a wall at an angle a, to the horizontal. Its foot is pulled away from the wall through a distance 'a', so that it slides a distance 'b' down the wall making an angle β with the horizontal. Show that `"a"/"b" = (cosα - cosβ)/(sinβ - sinα).`
A vertical tower stands on a horizontal plane and is surmounted by a flagstaff of height 7 meters. At a point in a plane, the angle of elevation of the bottom and the top of the flagstaff are respectively 30° and 60°. Find the height of the tower.
Two men on either side of a temple 75 m high observed the angle of elevation of the top of the temple to be 30° and 60° respectively. Find the distance between the two men.