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Sketch the graph of the following inequation in XOY co-ordinate system. 2y - 5x ≥ 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Sketch the graph of the following inequation in XOY co-ordinate system.

2y - 5x ≥ 0

आलेख

उत्तर

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Linear Programming Problem (L.P.P.)
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Linear Programming - Miscellaneous exercise 7 [पृष्ठ २४३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 7 Linear Programming
Miscellaneous exercise 7 | Q II) 2) iii) | पृष्ठ २४३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the feasible solution of the following inequation:

3x + 2y ≤ 18, 2x + y ≤ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


A manufacturing firm produces two types of gadgets A and B, which are first processed in the foundry and then sent to the machine shop for finishing. The number of man-hours of labour required in each shop for production of A and B per unit and the number of man-hours available for the firm is as follows :

Gadgets Foundry Machine shop
A 10 5
B 6 4
Time available (hour) 60 35

Profit on the sale of A is ₹ 30 and B is ₹ 20 per units. Formulate the L.P.P. to have maximum profit.


A doctor has prescribed two different units of foods A and B to form a weekly diet for a sick person. The minimum requirements of fats, carbohydrates and proteins are 18, 28, 14 units respectively. One unit of food A has 4 units of fat, 14 units of carbohydrates and 8 units of protein. One unit of food B has 6 units of fat, 12 units of carbohydrates and 8 units of protein. The price of food A is ₹ 4.5 per unit and that of food B is ₹ 3.5 per unit. Form the LPP, so that the sick person’s diet meets the requirements at a minimum cost.


The point of which the maximum value of x + y subject to the constraints x + 2y ≤  70, 2x + y ≤ 95, x, ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is is obtained at ______.


The corner points of the feasible solution given by the inequation x + y ≤ 4, 2x + y ≤ 7, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 are ______.


If the corner points of the feasible solution are (0, 0), (3, 0), (2, 1), `(0, 7/3)` the maximum value of z = 4x + 5y is ______.


If the corner points of the feasible solution are (0, 10), (2, 2) and (4, 0), then the point of minimum z = 3x + 2y is ______.


The half-plane represented by 4x + 3y >14 contains the point ______.


Solve the following LPP:

Maximize z = 2x + 3y subject to x - y ≥ 3, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Solve each of the following inequations graphically using XY-plane:

- 11x - 55 ≤ 0


Sketch the graph of the following inequation in XOY co-ordinate system:

|x + 5| ≤ y


Solve the following LPP:

Maximize z =60x + 50y  subject to

x + 2y ≤ 40, 3x + 2y ≤ 60, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


A company produces mixers and food processors. Profit on selling one mixer and one food processor is Rs 2,000 and Rs 3,000 respectively. Both the products are processed through three machines A, B, C. The time required in hours for each product and total time available in hours per week on each machine arc as follows:

Machine  Mixer Food Processor Available time
A 3 3 36
B 5 2 50
C 2 6 60

How many mixers and food processors should be produced in order to maximize the profit?


A firm manufacturing two types of electrical items A and B, can make a profit of ₹ 20 per unit of A and ₹ 30 per unit of B. Both A and B make use of two essential components a motor and a transformer. Each unit of A requires 3 motors and 2 transformers and each units of B requires 2 motors and 4 transformers. The total supply of components per month is restricted to 210 motors and 300 transformers. How many units of A and B should be manufactured per month to maximize profit? How much is the maximum profit?


A printing company prints two types of magazines A and B. The company earns ₹ 10 and ₹ 15 on magazines A and B per copy. These are processed on three machines I, II, III. Magazine A requires 2 hours on Machine I, 5 hours on Machine II and 2 hours on Machine III. Magazine B requires 3 hours on Machine I, 2 hours on Machine II and 6 hours on Machine III. Machines I, II, III are available for 36, 50, 60 hours per week respectively. Formulate the Linear programming problem to maximize the profit.


Choose the correct alternative :

Which of the following is correct?


Objective function of LPP is ______.


Fill in the blank :

A dish washing machine holds up to 40 pieces of large crockery (x) This constraint is given by_______.


Maximize z = 7x + 11y subject to 3x + 5y ≤ 26, 5x + 3y ≤ 30, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Minimize z = 2x + 4y is subjected to 2x + y ≥ 3, x + 2y ≥ 6, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 show that the minimum value of z occurs at more than two points


Maximize z = −x + 2y subjected to constraints x + y ≥ 5, x ≥ 3, x + 2y ≥ 6, y ≥ 0 is this LPP solvable? Justify your answer.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Objective function of LPP is a relation between the decision variables


Solve the following linear programming problems by graphical method.

Maximize Z = 22x1 + 18x2 subject to constraints 960x1 + 640x2 ≤ 15360; x1 + x2 ≤ 20 and x1, x2 ≥ 0.


Solve the following linear programming problems by graphical method.

Minimize Z = 3x1 + 2x2 subject to the constraints 5x1 + x2 ≥ 10; x1 + x2 ≥ 6; x1 + 4x2 ≥ 12 and x1, x2 ≥ 0.


The minimum value of the objective function Z = x + 3y subject to the constraints 2x + y ≤ 20, x + 2y ≤ 20, x > 0 and y > 0 is


A firm manufactures two products A and B on which the profits earned per unit are ₹ 3 and ₹ 4 respectively. Each product is processed on two machines M1 and M2. Product A requires one minute of processing time on M1 and two minutes on M2, While B requires one minute on M1 and one minute on M2. Machine M1 is available for not more than 7 hrs 30 minutes while M2 is available for 10 hrs during any working day. Formulate this problem as a linear programming problem to maximize the profit.


The maximum value of Z = 3x + 5y, subject to 3x + 2y ≤ 18, x ≤ a, y ≤ 6, x, y ≥ 0 is ______.


The LPP to maximize Z = x + y, subject to x + y ≤ 1, 2x + 2y ≥ 6, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 has ________.


The values of θ satisfying sin7θ = sin4θ - sinθ and 0 < θ < `pi/2` are ______


Which of the following can be considered as the objective function of a linear programming problem?


Solve the following LP.P.

Maximize z = 13x + 9y,

Subject to 3x + 2y ≤ 12,

x + y ≥ 4,

x ≥ 0,

y ≥ 0.


The maximum value of Z = 9x + 13y subject to constraints 2x + 3y ≤ 18, 2x + y ≤ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is ______.


For the following shaded region, the linear constraint are:


Solve the following problems by graphical method:

Maximize z = 4x + 2y subject to 3x + y ≥ 27, x + y ≥ 21, x ≥ 0 y ≥ 0


Solve the following LPP by graphical method:

Maximize: z = 3x + 5y Subject to:  x + 4y ≤ 24, 3x + y ≤ 21, x + y ≤ 9, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Two kinds of foods A and B are being considered to form a weekly diet. The minimum weekly requirements of fats, Carbohydrates and proteins are 12, 16 and 15 units respectively. One kg of food A has 2, 8 and 5 units respectively of these ingredients and one kg of food B has 6, 2 and 3 units respectively. The price of food A is Rs. 4 per kg and that of food B is Rs. 3 per kg. Formulate the L.P.P. and find the minimum cost.


Food F1 contains 2, 6, 1 units and food F2 contains 1, 1, 3 units of proteins, carbohydrates, fats respectively per kg. 8, 12 and 9 units of proteins, carbohydrates and fats is the weekly minimum requirement for a person. The cost of food F1 is Rs. 85 and food F2 is Rs. 40 per kg. Formulate the L.P.P. to minimize the cost.


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