Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Solve the following :
A plane makes non zero intercepts a, b, c on the coordinate axes. Show that the vector equation of the plane is `bar"r".(bchat"i" + cahat"j" + abhat"k")` = abc.
उत्तर
A plane makes intercepts a, b, c on the coordinate axes.
Let, the plane intercept the coordinate axis at points A, B and C respectively.
A (a, 0, 0)
B (0, b, 0)
C (0, 0, C)
Let, `bar"a", bar"b", bar"c"` be the positions vectors of points A, B, and C respectively.
`bar"a" = "a"hat"i", bar"b" = "b"hat"j", bar"c" = "c"hat"k"`
⇒ `bar"AB" = bar"b" - bar"a" = "b"hat"j" - "a"hat"i" = -"a"hat"i" + "b"hat"j"`
and `bar"AC" = bar"c" - bar"a" = "c"hat"k" - "a"hat"i" = - "a"hat"i" + "c"hat"k"`
∴ `bar"AB" xx bar"AC" = |(hat"i",hat"j",hat"k"),(-"a","b",0),(-"a",0,"c")|`
= `"bc"hat"i" + "ac"hat"j" + "ab"hat"k"`
Vector equations of the plane are
`bar"r".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC") = bar"a".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC")`
`bar"r".("bc"hat"i" + "ac"hat"j" + "ab"hat"k") = "a"hat"i".("bc"hat"i" + "ac"hat"j" + "ab"hat"k")`
`bar"r".("bc"hat"i" + "ca"hat"j" + "ab"hat"k")` = abc
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-2hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k" "and parallel to vector" 4hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"`.
Find the vector equation of line passing through the point having position vector `5hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and having direction ratios –3, 4, 2.
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the XY plane.
Find the vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the co-ordinates axes.
Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the point (3, 2, 1) and is parallel to the vector `2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k"`.
Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (–2, 4, –5) and parallel to the line `(x + 2)/(3) = (y - 3)/(5) = (z + 5)/(6)`.
Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through points (3, –2, –5) and (3, –2, 6).
Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines `(x - 1)/(1) = (y - 2)/(2) = (z - 3)/(3) and x/(-3) = y/(2) = z/(5)`.
If the lines `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z -1)/(4) and (x- 2)/(1) = (y +m)/(2) = (z - 2)/(1)` intersect each other, find m.
Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (–1, –1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z − 2.
Find the vector equation of the line whose Cartesian equations are y = 2 and 4x – 3z + 5 = 0.
Choose correct alternatives :
The vector equation of line 2x – 1 = 3y + 2 = z – 2 is ______.
Solve the following :
Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r".(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0.
Solve the following :
Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + mu(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.
Solve the following :
Find the cartesian equations of the planes which pass through A(1, 2, 3), B(3, 2, 1) and make equal intercepts on the coordinate axes.
Solve the following :
Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).
Solve the following :
Show that the lines x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0 intersect each other. Find the vector equation of the plane determined by them.
Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(3, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 1).
Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through A(1, 2, 3) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 7
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `4hat i - hat j + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the vector `-2hat i - hat j + hat k`.
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points (3, 2, 1) and (1, 3, 1)
Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines
`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`
Reduce the equation `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8 to normal form
Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes
The cartesian coordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = x whose parameter is ____________.
The cartesian equation of the line `overliner = (hati + hatj + hatk) + lambda(hatj + hatk)` is ______
If line joining points A and B having position vectors `6overlinea - 4overlineb + 4overlinec` and `-4overlinec` respectively, and the line joining the points C and D having position vectors `-overlinea - 2overlineb - 3overlinec` and `overlinea + 2overlineb - 5overlinec` intersect, then their point of intersection is ______
If the line passes through the points P(6, -1, 2), Q(8, -7, 2λ) and R(5, 2, 4) then value of λ is ______.
A line passes through the point of intersection of the lines 3x + y + 1 = 0 and 2x – y + 3 = 0 and makes equal intercepts with axes. The equation of the line is ______.
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(–1, 2, 3), the direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 5.
Show that the lines `(x - 1)/1 = (y - 2)/2 = (z + 1)/-1` and `x/2 = (y - 3)/2 = z/(-1)` do not intersect.
