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To conduct Sports Day activities, in your rectangular shaped school ground ABCD, lines have been drawn with chalk powder at a distance of 1 m each. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

To conduct Sports Day activities, in your rectangular shaped school ground ABCD, lines have been drawn with chalk powder at a distance of 1 m each. 100 flower pots have been placed at a distance of 1 m from each other along AD, as shown in the following figure. Niharika runs `1/4` th the distance AD on the 2nd line and posts a green flag. Preet runs `1/5` th the distance AD on the eighth line and posts a red flag. What is the distance between both the flags? If Rashmi has to post a blue flag exactly halfway between the line segment joining the two flags, where should she post her flag?

बेरीज

उत्तर

It can be observed that Niharika posted the green flag at `1/4`th of the distance AD i.e., `(1×100/4)` m = 25m from the starting point of 2nd line. Therefore, the coordinates of this point G is (2, 25). Similarly, Preet posted red flag at` 1/5` of the distance AD i.e., `(1×100/5)` m = 20m from the starting point of 8th line. Therefore, the coordinates of this point R are (8, 20).

Distance between these flags by using distance formula = GR

GR = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)`

= `sqrt((8-2)^2+(25-20)^2)`

= `sqrt(36+25)`

= `sqrt61` m

The point at which Rashmi should post her blue flag is the mid-point of the line joining these points. Let this point be A (x, y).

x = `(2+8)/2`

y = `(25+20)/2`

x = `10/2`

x = 5

y = `45/2`

y = 22.5

Hence, A(x, y) = (5, 22.5)

Therefore, Rashmi should post her blue flag at 22.5 m on 5th line.

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पाठ 7: Coordinate Geometry - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १६७]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 7 Coordinate Geometry
Exercise 7.2 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १६७

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