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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ७

Two line segments AD¯ and BC¯ intersect at O. Joining AB¯ and DC¯ we get two triangles, ∆AOB and ∆DOC as shown in the figure. Find the ∠A and ∠B - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Two line segments `bar("AD")` and `bar("BC")` intersect at O. Joining `bar("AB")` and `bar("DC")` we get two triangles, ∆AOB and ∆DOC as shown in the figure. Find the ∠A and ∠B

बेरीज

उत्तर

In ∆AOB and ∆DOC,

∠AOB = ∠DOC   ...[∵ Vertically opposite angles are equal]

Let ∠AOB = ∠DOC = y

By angle sum property of a triangle we have

∠A + ∠B + ∠AOB = ∠D + ∠C + ∠DOC = 180°

3x + 2x + y = 70° + 30° + y = 180°

5x + y = 100° + y = 180°

Here 5x + y = 100° + y

5x = 100° + y – y

5x = 100°

x = `(100^circ)/5` = 20°

∠A = 3x = 3 × 20 = 60°

∠B = 2x = 2 × 20 = 40°

∠A = 60°

∠B = 40°

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पाठ 4: Geometry - Exercise 4.1 [पृष्ठ ७३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Term 2 [English] Class 7 TN Board
पाठ 4 Geometry
Exercise 4.1 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ७३
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