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प्रश्न
What does ‘competent’ refer to in competent cells used in transformation experiments?
उत्तर
Competent means bacterial cells, on treatment with CaCl2, are made capable of taking up foreign DNA.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State how has Agrobacterium tumifaciens been made a useful cloning vector to transfer DNA to plant cells.
Draw a schematic sketch of pBR 322 plasmid and label the following in it:
(a) Any two restriction sites.
(b) Ori and rop genes.
(c) An antibiotic resistant gene.
Why is the coding sequence of an enzyme β - galactosidase a preferred selectable marker in comparison to the ones named above?
Answer the following question.
Expand ‘YAC’ and mention what it was used for.
Which of the following is correctly matched?
A suitable vector for gene cloning in higher organism is ______.
Plasmids are suitable vectors for gene cloning because these ______.
A cloning vector should possess which of the following characters?
- Origin of replication (Ori)
- Ability to destroy the alien DNA
- Cloning site to link the alien DNA
- The tumour inducing plasmid Ti.
- Selectable marker.
- Low molecular weight
The CORRECT combination is
Describe the role of CaCl2 in the preparation of competent cells?
For selection of recombinants, insertional inactivation of antibiotic marker has been superceded by insertional inactivation of a marker gene coding for a chromogenic substrate. Give reasons.
