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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 9

A(−3, 2), B(3, 2) and C(−3, −2) are the vertices of the right triangle, right angled at A. Show that the mid-point of the hypotenuse is equidistant from the vertices - Mathematics

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Question

A(−3, 2), B(3, 2) and C(−3, −2) are the vertices of the right triangle, right angled at A. Show that the mid-point of the hypotenuse is equidistant from the vertices

Sum

Solution


Mid−point of a line = `((x_1 + x_2)/2, (y_1 + y_2)/2)`

Mid−point of BC (D) = `((3 - 3)/2, (2 - 2)/2)`

= `(0/2, 0/2)`

= (0, 0)

Distance = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

AD = `sqrt((0 + 3)^2 + (0 - 2)^2`

= `sqrt(3^2 + (-2)^2`

= `sqrt(9 + 4)`

= `sqrt(13)`

CD = `sqrt((0 + 3)^2 + (0 + 2)^2`

= `sqrt(3^2 + 2^2)`

= `sqrt(9 + 4)`

= `sqrt(13)`

BD = `sqrt((0 - 3)^2 + (0 - 2)^2`

= `sqrt((-3)^2 + (-2)^2`

= `sqrt(9 + 4)`

= `sqrt(13)`

AD = CD = BD = `sqrt(13)`

Mid-point of BC is equidistance from the centre.

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The Mid-point of a Line Segment (Mid-point Formula)
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Chapter 5: Coordinate Geometry - Exercise 5.3 [Page 208]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 9 TN Board
Chapter 5 Coordinate Geometry
Exercise 5.3 | Q 8 | Page 208
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