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Question
A solid rectangular block of dimensions 4.4 m, 2.6 m and 1 m is cast into a hollow cylindrical pipe of internal radius 30 cm and thickness 5 cm. Find the length of the pipe.
Solution
We have,
Length of the rectangular block l = 4.4 m,
Breadth of the rectangular block, b = 2.6 m,
Height of the rectangular block, h = 1 m,
Internal radius of the cylindrical pipe, r = 30 cm = 0.3 m and
Thickness of the pipe = 5 cm = 0.05 m
Also, the external radius of the pipe = 0.3 + 0.05 = 0.35 m
Let the length of the pipe be H.
Now,
Volume of the pipe = volume of the block
⇒ πR2H - πr2H = lbh
⇒ π(R2 - r2) H = lbh
`=> 22/7xx(0.35^2 - 0.3^2)"H" = 4.4 ×2.6×1`
`=>22/7xx(0.1225 - 0.09)"H" =4.4xx2.6`
`=>22/7xx0.0325xx"H" = 4.4xx2.6`
`=> "H" = (4.4xx2.6xx7)/(22xx0.0325)`
∴ H = 112 m
So, the length of the pipe is 112 m.
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