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Areas of two similar triangles are in the ratio 144: 49. Find the ratio of their corresponding sides. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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Question

Areas of two similar triangles are in the ratio 144: 49. Find the ratio of their corresponding sides.

Sum

Solution

Let the areas of two similar triangles be A1, A2 and their corresponding sides be S1, S2 respectively.

∴ `"A"_1/"A"_2 = 144/49`    ...(i)[Given]

∴ by the theorem of areas of similar triangles,

∴ `"A"_1/"A"_2 = "S"_1^2/"S"_2^2`

∴ `144/49 = "S"_1^2/"S"_2^2`    ...[From (i)]

∴ by taking square root of both sides,

∴ `"S"_1/"S"_2 = 12/7` 

∴ The ratio of the corresponding sides of the given triangles is 12: 7.

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Chapter 1: Similarity - Q.1 (B)

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