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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Consider the matrix Aα = [cosα-sinαsinαcosα] Show that AAAAαAβ=A(α+β) - Mathematics

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Question

Consider the matrix Aα = `[(cos alpha, - sin alpha),(sin alpha, cos alpha)]` Show that `"A"_alpha "A"_beta = "A"_((alpha + beta))`

Sum

Solution

`"A"_alpha "A"_beta = [(cos alpha, - sin alpha),(sin alpha, cos alpha)] [(cos beta, - sin beta),(sin beta, cos beta)]`

= `[(cos alpha cos beta - sin alpha sin beta, - cos alpha sin beta - sin alpha cos beta),(sin alpha cos beta + cos alpha sin beta, - sin alpha sin beta + cos alpha cos beta)]`

= `[(cos alpha cos beta - sin alpha sin beta, -(sinalpha cos beta + cos alpha sin beta)),(sin alpha cos beta + cos alpha sin beta, cos alpha cos beta - sin alpha sin beta)]`

`"A"_alpha "A"_beta = [(cos(alpha + beta), - sin(alpha + beta)),(sin(alpha + beta) , cos(alpha + beta))]`

From equation (1), (2) and (3)

`"A"_alpha "A"_beta = "A"_((alpha + beta))`

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Chapter 7: Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 7.1 [Page 18]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 7 Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 7.1 | Q 6. (i) | Page 18

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