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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Determine the value of x + y if [2x+y4x5x-74x]=[77y-13yx+6] - Mathematics

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Question

Determine the value of x + y if `[(2x + y, 4x),(5x - 7, 4x)] = [(7, 7y - 13),(y, x + 6)]`

Sum

Solution

`[(2x + y, 4x),(5x - 7, 4x)] = [(7, 7y - 13),(y, x + 6)]`

⇒ 2x + y = 7  .......(1)

4x = 7y – 13   .......(2)

5x – 7 = y   .......(3)

4x = x + 6   .......(4)

From (4)

4x – x = 6

3x = 6 

⇒ x = `6/3` = 2

Substituting x = 2 in (1), we get

2(2) + y = 7

⇒ 4 + y = 7

⇒ y = 7 – 4 = 3

So x = 2 and y = 3

∴ x + y = 2 + 3 = 5

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Chapter 7: Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 7.1 [Page 18]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 7 Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 7.1 | Q 3 | Page 18

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