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Determine whether each of the following is a probability distribution. Give reasons for your answer. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Determine whether each of the following is a probability distribution. Give reasons for your answer.

x 0 1 2
P(x) 0.3 0.4 0.2
Sum

Solution

Here, pi > 0, `AA` i = 1, 2, 3
Now consider,
\[\sum\limits_{i=1}^{3} \text{P}_i\] = 0.3 + 0.4 + 0.2 = 0.9 ≠ 1
∴ Given distribution is not a probability distribution.

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Chapter 8: Probability Distributions - Exercise 8.1 [Page 141]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 8 Probability Distributions
Exercise 8.1 | Q 3.(vi) | Page 141

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